Abstract
For the magnetic samples of heterogeneous (including bulk) ferrousmaterials, a qualitative, and according to the data on the demagnetization factor N of finely dispersed samples quantitative assessment of the volume fraction is provided for the characteristic intervals γ of the ferrous component. There are three intervals: the first one is γ ≤ 0.2, the second one is 0.2 < γ ≤ 0.4–0.45, and the third one is γ > 0.4–0.45 (up to \( \gamma \cong 0.6 \) for a material filled with “densely packed” granules or grains). It should be noted that samples of heterogeneous ferrous materials within the third interval γ, according to the stabilization of N and its proximity to the N-value for a uniform sample (which indicates a “magnetic splicing” of the ferroelements in the heterogenous material), possess the features of a uniform magnetic sample and, therefore, they fully correspond to the notion of a quasi-uniform object. Special attention is paid to filling of granules or grains (with their inherently stable value of γ) as a completely independent class of heterogeneous ferrous materials.
In order to solve the actual problems related to the determination of magnetic properties for the filling of ferroelements (granules, grains), it is preferable to use the model of selective, channeled magnetization. At the same time, the concept of this model implies obtaining necessary theoretical and experimental solutions both for the channel as a whole and for its parts (conditional cores and tube layers of different radius). In addition, such key parameters of the model as magnetic permeability of channel tube layers \( \tilde{\mu } \) and their cores < \( \tilde{\mu } \) > (averaged data of \( \tilde{\mu } \)) depending on their radius and intensity of magnetization field will be analyzed. It is shown the compliance of experimental data with theoretical data. The physical meaning of the parameter \( \tilde{\mu } \) reveals: it corresponds to the relative field strength h in the pores between granules.
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Acknowledgements
The research is conducted with financial support from RFFI within the frameworks of research project No 16-38-60034 mol_a_dk and from Russian Federation Ministry of Education and Science No 9.9626.2017.
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Sandulyak, A.A., Sandulyak, D.A., Ershova, V.A., Sandulyak, A.V. (2018). Ferrous Material Fill: Magnetization Channels, Layer-by-Layer and Average Permeability, Element-to-Element Field. In: Altenbach, H., Carrera, E., Kulikov, G. (eds) Analysis and Modelling of Advanced Structures and Smart Systems. Advanced Structured Materials, vol 81. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6895-9_9
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