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Serum Tryptophan And 5-Hydroxytryptophan At Birth And During Post-Partum Days

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Developments in Tryptophan and Serotonin Metabolism

Abstract

Serum levels of tryptophan (Tip) and 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) were measured in the mother at birth, by normal delivery or cesarean section, on days 1 and 3 postpartum, and in the cord blood of the fetus-newborns. Decreases in Trp and 5-HIP levels during delivery were noted. Conversely, Trp levels in the cord blood of fetus-newborns were significantly higher than those of their mothers, and 5-HTP levels also showed a tendency to increase, whereas on day 1 post-partum Trp values were lower than those in fetal cord, but higher than those during spontaneous delivery. On day 3 post-partum, serum Trp levels were higher than those during spontaneous delivery, but similar to those on day 1. 5-HTP values tended to decrease with respect to those of day 1.Serum Trp and 5-HTP concentrations decreased significantly on day 1 post-partum after cesarean section, but increased on day 3, demonstrating that maternal Trp was being consumed during delivery. A major release of prolactin in serum on days 1 and 3 post-partum there was in women with normal delivery, revealing a correlation between Trp and prolactin in the first few days after birth, in relation to different conditions of delivery

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Carretti, N., Bertazzo, A., Comai, S., Costa, C.V.L., Allegri, G., Petraglia, F. (2003). Serum Tryptophan And 5-Hydroxytryptophan At Birth And During Post-Partum Days. In: Allegri, G., Costa, C.V.L., Ragazzi, E., Steinhart, H., Varesio, L. (eds) Developments in Tryptophan and Serotonin Metabolism. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 527. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0135-0_90

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0135-0_90

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4939-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-0135-0

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