Results obtained during the development of an original device for noninvasive transcutaneous stimulation of the diaphragm using electromagnetic radiation in the terahertz frequency range are presented. The block diagram and design of a terahertz emitter and a controlled current source for its power supply are presented, along with specialized software for selecting and setting the amplitude and time parameters of the stimulating signal.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
DiMarco, A. F., Kowalski, K. E., Geertman, R. T., and Hromyak, D. R., "Spinal cord stimulation: A new method to produce an effective cough in patients with spinal cord injury," Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., 173, No. 12, 1386 (2006).
Shehu, I. and Peli, E., "Phrenic nerve stimulation," Eur. J. Anesthesiol. Suppl., 42, 186 (2008).
Dzyublik, A. Ya. and Stepanenko, A. V., "Electrical stimulation of the respiratory muscles in the complex therapy of patients with chronic obstructive bronchitis," in: Proceedings of the Conference "New Medical Technologies in the Prophylaxis and Treatment of Diseases of the Respiratory Organs [in Russian], P. P. Gorbenko (ed.), Leningrad (1990).
Petrella, R. A., Non-Invasive Picosecond Pulse System for Electrostimulation, PhD dissertation, Electrical/Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University (2018); https:.digitalcommons.odu.edu/ece_etds/29.
Safonov, V. A. and Tarasova, N. N., Electrical Stimulation of Respiration, Science Research Institute of General pathology and Pathophysiology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow (2010).
Yakunin, V. E. and Sergievskii, M. V., "Correction of respiratory disorders by electrical stimulation of various structures of the respiratory center," Bull. Exp. Biol. Med., 43, No. 3, 286 (1981).
Oleinik, V. P., Therapeutic Devices and Systems, A Textbook [in Russian], National Aerospace University "Kharkiv Aviation Institute" (2002).
Es'kov, V. M., Filatova, O. E., and Yakunin, V. E., "A means of controlling respiration," Byul. Izobret., No. 25, A.s. No. 1745268 (1992).
Budantsev, V. S., "Effects of restoring the rhythmic activity of respiratory neurons and respiration during electrical stimulation of the medial structures of the respiratory center," Rationalization Proposal No. 702, Kuibyshev Medical Institute, December 21, 1976.
Safonov, V. A. and Tarasova, N. N., "The possibility of restoring natural breathing by transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the respiratory center," in: Mechanisms of Functioning of Visceral Systems. Proceedings of the VILL All-Russian Conference with International Participation Celebrating 160 Years from the Date of Birth of I. P. Pavlov, St. Petersburg, September 29 to October 2, 2009.
Osterholm, J. L., Lemmon, W. M., Hooker, T. B., and Pyneson, J., "Electrorespiration by stimulation of thoracic spinal cord," Surg. Forum, 17, 421 (1966).
DiMarco, A. F., Connors, A. F., Jr., and Kowalski, K. E., "Gas exchange during separate diaphragm and intercostal muscle breathing," J. Appl. Physiol., 96, No. 6, 2120 (2004).
DiMarco, A. F. and Kowalski, K. E., "Effects of chronic electrical stimulation on paralyzed expiratory muscles," J. Appl. Physiol., 104, No. 6, 1634 (2008).
Karashurova, E. S. and Karashurov, E. S., "Electrical stimulation of the diaphragm in patients with bronchial asthma," Ter. Arkh., 65, No. 3, 23 (1993).
Bagraev, N. T., Grigoryev, V. Yu., Klyachkin, L. E., Malyarenko, A. M., et al., "High-temperature quantum kinetic effect in silicon nanosandwiches," Low Temp. Phys., 43, No. 1, 110–119 (2017).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Meditsinskaya Tekhnika, Vol. 56, No. 6, Nov.–Dec., 2022, pp. 4–8.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Li, R.V., Potrakhov, N.N., Ukhov, A.A. et al. A Device for Transcutaneous Stimulation of the Diaphragm. Biomed Eng 56, 378–383 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10527-023-10240-8
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10527-023-10240-8