Abstract
Since the high demand for Human–Computer Interaction (HCI), developing an automated model for recognizing facial gestures or emotions becomes challenging. Some experts have used facial images as a constructive part of recognizing different emotions of humans. Simultaneously, emotions can also be classified by using some electrical signals such as Electrocardiogram (ECG), Electroencephalogram (EEG), Electromyogram (EMG), and so on. Among all these signals, EEG captures the major information of brain activities. Recently, along with face images, EEG signal plays a pivotal role in emotion recognition. Though these methods have been estimated the promising results, the real-world implications and diverse feature identification of human states are still in place to gain more attention. Considering these factors, this survey aims to review the literature for analyzing emotion recognition performance using EEG signals and facial images. It also demonstrates the techniques that are utilized in machine learning and deep learning as well. The drawback of such implemented models is discussed, leading to future development. Subsequently, the survey part is followed by exploring the chronological review of the emotion recognition work, dataset utilization, methodologies employed, and experimental analysis with divergent metrics and features, and challenges. Finally, the research challenging factors provoke to raise the novel effective system for emotion recognition using facial images and EEG signals.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yang B, Cao J, Ni R, Zhang Y (2018) Facial expression recognition using weighted mixture deep neural network based on double-channel facial images. IEEE Access 6:4630–4640
Said Y, Barr M (2021) Human emotion recognition based on facial expressions via deep learning on high-resolution images. Multimedia Tools Appl 80:25241–25253
Liliana DY, Basaruddin T, Widyanto MR, Oriza IID (2019) Fuzzy emotion: a natural approach to automatic facial expression recognition from psychological perspective using fuzzy system. Cogn Process 20:391–403
Saurav S, Saini R, Singh S (2021) EmNet: a deep integrated convolutional neural network for facial emotion recognition in the wild. Appl Intell 51:5543–5570
An Y, Xu N, Qu Z (2021) Leveraging spatial-temporal convolutional features for EEG-based emotion recognition. Biomed Signal Process Control 69
Liu Y, Fu G (2021) Emotion recognition by deeply learned multi-channel textual and EEG features. Futur Gener Comput Syst 119:1–6
Alhussein M (2016) Automatic facial emotion recognition using weber local descriptor for e-Healthcare system. Clust Comput 17:99–108
Topic A, Russo M (2021) Emotion recognition based on EEG feature maps through deep learning network". Eng Sci Technol Int J 24(6):1442–1454
Hu M, Wang H, Wang X, Yang J, Wang R (2019) Video facial emotion recognition based on local enhanced motion history image and CNN-CTSLSTM networks. J Vis Commun Image Represent 59:176–185
Xiaohua W, Muzi P, Lijuan P, Min H, Chunhua J, Fuji R (2019) Two-level attention with two-stage multi-task learning for facial emotion recognition. J Vis Commun Image Represent 62:217–225
Gu H, Chen Q, Xing X, Zhao J, Li X (2019) Facial emotion recognition in deaf children: evidence from event-related potentials and event-related spectral perturbation analysis. Neurosci Lett 703:198–204
Zhang H, Jolfaei A, Alazab M (2019) A face emotion recognition method using convolutional neural network and image edge computing. IEEE Access 7:159081–159089
Ryu B, Rivera AR, Kim J, Chae O (2017) Local directional ternary pattern for facial expression recognition. IEEE Trans Image Process 26(12):6006–6018
Mohan K, Seal A, Krejcar O, Yazidi A (2021) Facial expression recognition using local gravitational force descriptor-based deep convolution neural networks. IEEE Trans Instrum Measure 70, 1–12 (5003512)
Ullah Z, Qi L, Hasan A, Asim M (2022) Improved deep CNN-based two stream super resolution and hybrid deep model-based facial emotion recognition. Eng Appl Artif Intell 116
Devi DAS, Satyanarayana CH (2021) An efficient facial emotion recognition system using novel deep learning neural network-regression activation classifier. Multimedia Tools Appl 80:17543–17568
Kumar RJR, Sundaram M, Arumugam N (2021) Facial emotion recognition using subband selective multilevel stationary wavelet gradient transform and fuzzy support vector machine. Vis Comput 37:2315–2329
Mert A, Akan A (2018) Emotion recognition from EEG signals by using multivariate empirical mode decomposition. Pattern Anal Appl 21:81–89
Taran S, Bajaj V (2019) Emotion recognition from single-channel EEG signals using a two-stage correlation and instantaneous frequency-based filtering method. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 173:157–165
Salankar N, Mishra P, Garg L (2021) Emotion recognition from EEG signals using empirical mode decomposition and second-order difference plot. Biomed Signal Process Control 65
Maheshwari D, Ghosh SK, Tripathy RK, Sharma M, Acharya UR (2021) Automated accurate emotion recognition system using rhythm-specific deep convolutional neural network technique with multi-channel EEG signals. Comput Biol Med 134
Gao Q, Wang C-H, Wang Z, Song X-L, Dong E-Z, Song Y (2020) EEG based emotion recognition using fusion feature extraction method. Multimedia Tools Appl 79:27057–27074
Patel P, Raghunandan R, Annavarapu RN (2021) EEG-based human emotion recognition using entropy as a feature extraction measure. Brain Inf 8(20)
Iyer A, Das SS, Teotia R, Maheshwari S, Sharma RR (2022) CNN and LSTM based ensemble learning for human emotion recognition using EEG recordings. Multimedia Tools Appl
Zhang J, Zhou Y, Liu Y (2020). EEG-based emotion recognition using an improved radial basis function neural network. J Ambient Intell Humanized Comput
Zhang H (2020) Expression-EEG based collaborative multimodal emotion recognition using deep autoencoder. IEEE Access 8:164130–164143
Chao H, Dong L (2021) Emotion recognition using three-dimensional feature and convolutional neural network from multichannel EEG signals. IEEE Sens J 21(2):2024–2034
Wu D, Zhang J, Zhao Q (2020) Multimodal fused emotion recognition about expression-EEG interaction and collaboration using deep learning. IEEE Access 8:133180–133189
Pane ES, Wibawa AD, Purnomo MH (2019) Improving the accuracy of EEG emotion recognition by combining valence lateralization and ensemble learning with tuning parameters. Cogn Process 20:405–417
Pandey P, Seeja KR (2021) Subject independent emotion recognition system for people with facial deformity: an EEG based approach. J Ambient Intell Humaniz Comput 12:2311–2320
Meshach WT, Hemajothi S, Anita EAM (2021) Real-time facial expression recognition for affect identification using multi-dimensional SVM. J Ambient Intell Humaniz Comput 12:6355–6365
Alphonse AS, Dharma D (2018) Novel directional patterns and a generalized supervised dimension reduction system (GSDRS) for facial emotion recognition. Multimedia Tools Appl 77:9455–9488
Momennezhad A (2018) EEG-based emotion recognition utilizing wavelet coefficients. Multimedia Tools Appl 77:27089–27106
Zhang T, Zheng W, Cui Z, Zong Y, Li Y (2019) Spatial-temporal recurrent neural network for emotion recognition. IEEE Trans Cybern 49(3):839–847
Wang M, Huang Z, Li Y, Dong L, Pan H (2021) Maximum weight multi-modal information fusion algorithm of electroencephalographs and face images for emotion recognition. Comput Electr Eng 94
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Kaur, D., Misra, A., Vyas, O.P. (2023). A Short Survey of Elucidating the Emotion Recognition Methodologies Using Facial Images and EEG Signals. In: Borah, S., Gandhi, T.K., Piuri, V. (eds) Advanced Computational and Communication Paradigms . ICACCP 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 535. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4284-8_35
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4284-8_35
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-4283-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-4284-8
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)