Abstract
High utility itemsets are sets of items having a high utility or profit in a database. Efficiently discovering high utility itemsets plays a crucial role in real-life applications such as market analysis. Traditional high utility itemset mining algorithms generate candidate itemsets and subsequently compute the exact utilities of these candidates. These algorithms have the drawback of generating numerous candidates most of which are discarded for having a low utility. In this paper, we propose two algorithms, called HUI-Miner (High Utility Itemset Miner) and HUI-Miner*, for high utility itemset mining. HUI-Miner uses a novel utility-list structure to store both utility information about itemsets and heuristic information for search space pruning. The utility-list of items allows to directly derives the utility-lists of other itemsets and calculate their utilities without scanning the database. By avoiding candidate generation, HUI-Miner can efficiently mine high utility itemsets. To further speed up the construction of utility-lists, HUI-Miner* introduces an improved structure called utility-list* and an horizontal method to construct utility-lists*. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithms are several orders of magnitude faster than the state-of-the-art algorithms, reduce memory consumption, and that HUI-Miner* outperforms HUI-Miner especially for sparse databases.
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Notes
- 1.
This is an extension of the conference paper “Mining high utility itemsets without candidate generation” published in the proceedings of the 21st ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM 2012).
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by Natural Science Foundation of HuBei Province of China (Grant No. 2017CFB723).
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Qu, JF., Liu, M., Fournier-Viger, P. (2019). Efficient Algorithms for High Utility Itemset Mining Without Candidate Generation. In: Fournier-Viger, P., Lin, JW., Nkambou, R., Vo, B., Tseng, V. (eds) High-Utility Pattern Mining. Studies in Big Data, vol 51. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04921-8_5
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