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Michel de Montaigne: Education as Self-awareness and Autonomy

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The Palgrave Handbook of Educational Thinkers
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Abstract

Despite the centuries that separate us from his work, Montaigne’s educational thought still has much to offer to the needs of our pluralistic and democratic societies. Aiming to educate a well-formed rather than a well-filled mind, Montaigne’s Essays represent a plea for a pragmatist education that changes and improves the self. Throughout the modern period, his reflections have inspired educators as diverse as Locke, Rousseau, Emerson, and Dewey. Criticizing the authoritarian and verbalist models of education of his time, which fill the memory but leave the conscience empty, Montaigne emphasizes the importance of a learning based on child’s desire and capabilities. In our era of excessive information and data, Montaigne’s philosophy of education reminds us that the development of our cognitive performances must be subordinated to a certain knowledge of what is good for human beings.

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Correspondence to Emiliano Ferrari .

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Ferrari, E. (2024). Michel de Montaigne: Education as Self-awareness and Autonomy. In: Geier, B.A. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Educational Thinkers . Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81037-5_33-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81037-5_33-3

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  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-81037-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-81037-5

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Chapter history

  1. Latest

    Michel de Montaigne: Education as Self-awareness and Autonomy
    Published:
    01 March 2024

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81037-5_33-3

  2. Michel de Montaigne (1533–1592): Education as Self-awareness and Autonomy
    Published:
    09 May 2023

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81037-5_33-2

  3. Original

    Michel de Montaigne
    Published:
    07 April 2023

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81037-5_33-1