Skip to main content

Noninvasive Tracking of Implanted Cells: Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as a Long-Term, Multimodal Imaging Label

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Cell Tracking

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2126))

Abstract

Superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles can function as specific, long-term multimodal contrast agents for noninvasive imaging studies. Here we describe how to achieve high-resolution, long-term, serial images of single-label transplanted cells through two complementary imaging techniques: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and microcomputed tomography (μCT).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lai CP, Mardini O, Ericsson M, Prabhakar S, Maguire C, Chen JW, Tannous BA, Breakefield XO (2014) Dynamic biodistribution of extracellular vesicles in vivo using a multimodal imaging reporter. ACS Nano 8(1):483–494. https://doi.org/10.1021/nn404945r

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  2. Pacak CA, Hammer PE, MacKay AA, Dowd RP, Wang KR, Masuzawa A, Sill B, McCully JD, Cowan DB (2014) Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles function as a long-term, multi-modal imaging label for non-invasive tracking of implanted progenitor cells. PLoS One 9(9):e108695. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0108695

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Peng X, Li C, Bai Y, Wang X, Zhang Y, An Y, Teng GJ, Ju S (2018) Noninvasive evaluation of the migration effect of transplanted endothelial progenitor cells in ischemic muscle using a multimodal imaging agent. Int J Nanomedicine 13:1819–1829. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S152976

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Skachkov I, Luan Y, van Tiel ST, van der Steen AFW, de Jong N, Bernsen MR, Kooiman K (2018) SPIO labeling of endothelial cells using ultrasound and targeted microbubbles at diagnostic pressures. PLoS One 13(9):e0204354. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0204354

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Wang YX, Xuan S, Port M, Idee JM (2013) Recent advances in superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles for cellular imaging and targeted therapy research. Curr Pharm Des 19(37):6575–6593

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Li X, Zhang XN, Li XD, Chang J (2016) Multimodality imaging in nanomedicine and nanotheranostics. Cancer Biol Med 13(3):339–348. https://doi.org/10.20892/j.issn.2095-3941.2016.0055

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Kim J, Piao Y, Hyeon T (2009) Multifunctional nanostructured materials for multimodal imaging, and simultaneous imaging and therapy. Chem Soc Rev 38(2):372–390. https://doi.org/10.1039/b709883a

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Szpak A, Fiejdasz S, Prendota W, Straczek T, Kapusta C, Szmyd J, Nowakowska M, Zapotoczny S (2014) T1-T2 Dual-modal MRI contrast agents based on superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles with surface attached gadolinium complexes. J Nanopart Res 16(11):2678. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-014-2678-6

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Zareei L, Divband B, Mesbahi A, Khatamian M, Kiani A, Gharehaghaji N (2019) A new potential contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging: iron oxide-4A nanocomposite. J Biomed Phys Eng 9(2):211–216

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Richards JM, Shaw CA, Lang NN, Williams MC, Semple SI, MacGillivray TJ, Gray C, Crawford JH, Alam SR, Atkinson AP, Forrest EK, Bienek C, Mills NL, Burdess A, Dhaliwal K, Simpson AJ, Wallace WA, Hill AT, Roddie PH, McKillop G, Connolly TA, Feuerstein GZ, Barclay GR, Turner ML, Newby DE (2012) In vivo mononuclear cell tracking using superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide: feasibility and safety in humans. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 5(4):509–517. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.112.972596

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Riegler J, Liew A, Hynes SO, Ortega D, O'Brien T, Day RM, Richards T, Sharif F, Pankhurst QA, Lythgoe MF (2013) Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle targeting of MSCs in vascular injury. Biomaterials 34(8):1987–1994. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.11.040

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Alam SR, Shah AS, Richards J, Lang NN, Barnes G, Joshi N, MacGillivray T, McKillop G, Mirsadraee S, Payne J, Fox KA, Henriksen P, Newby DE, Semple SI (2012) Ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide in patients with acute myocardial infarction: early clinical experience. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 5(5):559–565. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.112.974907

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Pacak CA, Cowan DB (2009) Fabrication of myogenic engineered tissue constructs. J Vis Exp 27:1137. https://doi.org/10.3791/1137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Arbab AS, Bashaw LA, Miller BR, Jordan EK, Lewis BK, Kalish H, Frank JA (2003) Characterization of biophysical and metabolic properties of cells labeled with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and transfection agent for cellular MR imaging. Radiology 229(3):838–846. https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2293021215

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Cianciaruso C, Pagani A, Martelli C, Bacigaluppi M, Squadrito ML, Dico AL, De Palma M, Furlan R, Lucignani G, Falini A, Biffi A, Ottobrini L, Politi LS (2014) Cellular magnetic resonance with iron oxide nanoparticles: long-term persistence of SPIO signal in the CNS after transplanted cell death. Nanomedicine 9(10):1457–1474. https://doi.org/10.2217/nnm.14.84

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge the following investigators who were all involved in the original development and assessment of this methodology: Peter E. Hammer, Allison A. MacKay, Rory P. Dowd, Kai-Roy Wang, Akihiro Masuzawa, Bjoern Sill, James D. McCully, and Douglas B. Cowan.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Christina A. Pacak .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Sriramvenugopal, M., Pacak, C.A. (2020). Noninvasive Tracking of Implanted Cells: Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as a Long-Term, Multimodal Imaging Label. In: Basel, M., Bossmann, S. (eds) Cell Tracking. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2126. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0364-2_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0364-2_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-0363-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-0364-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics