Abstract
Self-compacting concrete (SCC) also uses a wide variety of resources, which makes it unsustainable. Currently, a lot of experts are concentrating on using valuable industrial or agricultural waste as the main raw material for the building industry. These wastes, on the other hand, are affordable and readily accessible everywhere, making them ideal for commercial use while also contributing to the reduction of environmental degradation. Waste glass (WG) is a kind of industrial waste that has the potential to be utilized in concrete. Many researchers are focused on utilizing WG in concrete and stated encouraging responses. However, the information is scattered, and no one can judge easily the benefits of WG which restrict its use. Therefore, a details review is required of WG as construction materials which provide an easy path for the reader. Furthermore, some researchers successfully conduct a review on WG as a concrete ingredient. However, according to the author's best knowledge, fewer studies focus on the utilization of WG in SCC. This review aims to deliver a concise summary of the already research carried out on WG as SCC ingredients to identify the benefits, mechanisms, and current researcher progress. Chemical compositions and physical properties of WG, strength properties, durability properties, and environmental benefits are the main aspects of this review. In addition, the review assesses future researcher guidelines for SCC with WG to improve its performance.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
Data Availability
All the materials are available in the main text.
References
Girish S, Ranganath RV, Vengala J (2010) Influence of powder and paste on flow properties of SCC. Constr Build Mater 24:2481–2488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.06.008
Tuaum A, Shitote S, Oyawa W (2018) Experimental study of self-compacting mortar incorporating recycled glass aggregate. Buildings 8:15
Durgun MY, Atahan HN (2017) Rheological and fresh properties of reduced fine content self-compacting concretes produced with different particle sizes of nano SiO2. Constr Build Mater 142:431–443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.03.098
Vanjare MB, Mahure SH (2012) Experimental investigation on self compacting concrete using glass powder. Int J Eng Res Appl 2:1488–1492
Okamura H, Ozawa K (1995) Mix design for self-compacting concrete. Concrete Library of JSCE 25(6):107–120
Habert G (2014) Assessing the environmental impact of conventional and “green” cement production. In: Eco-efficient construction and building materials. Elsevier, pp 199–238. https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857097729.2.199
Anwar A (2016) The influence of waste glass powder as a pozzolanic material in concrete. Int J Civ Eng Technol 7:131–148
Lenka BP, Majhi RK, Singh S, Nayak AN (2022) Eco-friendly and cost-effective concrete utilizing high-volume blast furnace slag and demolition waste with lime. Eur J Environ Civ Eng 26:5351–5373. https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2021.1896581
Siddique R (2014) Utilization of Industrial By-products in Concrete. Procedia Eng 95:335–347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2014.12.192
Turner LK, Collins FG (2013) Carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2-e) emissions: A comparison between geopolymer and OPC cement concrete. Constr Build Mater. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.01.023
Jalal M, Fathi M, Farzad M (2013) Effects of fly ash and TiO2 nanoparticles on rheological, mechanical, microstructural and thermal properties of high strength self compacting concrete. Mech Mater 61:11–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmat.2013.01.010
Xiao J, Li L, Shen L, Poon CS (2015) Compressive behaviour of recycled aggregate concrete under impact loading. Cem Concr Res 71:46–55
Ling G, Shui Z, Gao X, Sun T, Yu R, Li X (2021) Utilizing Iron Ore Tailing as Cementitious Material for Eco-Friendly Design of Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC). Materials (Basel) 14:1829. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14081829
Rajesh A, Jeevanesan R (2020) Experimental study on replacement of cement using silica fume and fine aggregate using glass powder. Int J Res Granthaalayah 7:285–293. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v7.i11.2020.368
Kumar R, Shafiq N, Kumar A, Jhatial AA (2021) Investigating embodied carbon, mechanical properties, and durability of high-performance concrete using ternary and quaternary blends of metakaolin, nano-silica, and fly ash. Environ Sci Pollut Res 28:49074–49088
Bouzoubaa N, Lachemi M (2001) Self-compacting concrete incorporating high volumes of class F fly ash: preliminary results. Cement Concr Res 31:413–420
Zeghichi L, Benghazi Z, Baali L (2012) Comparative study of self-compacting concrete with manufactured and dune sand. J Civ Eng Archit 6:1429–1434
Güneyisi E, Gesoglu M, Al-Goody A, Ipek S (2015) Fresh and rheological behavior of nano-silica and fly ash blended self-compacting concrete. Constr Build Mater 95:29–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.07.142
Rahmani Y, Sohrabi MR, Askari A (2011) Mechanical properties of rubberized self compacting concrete containing silica fume. Adv Mater Res 441–445. https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857097729.2.199
Diederich P, Mouret M, Ponchon F (2013) Simple tools for achieving self-compacting ability of concrete according to the nature of the limestone filler. Constr Build Mater 48:840–852
Nagataki S, Fujiwara H (n.d.) Self-compacting property of highly flowable concrete. ACI Symp Publ 154:301-314. https://doi.org/10.14359/960
Gesoğlu M, Özbay E (2007) Effects of mineral admixtures on fresh and hardened properties of self-compacting concretes: binary, ternary and quaternary systems. Mater Struct 40:923–937
Rizwan SA, Bier TA (2012) Blends of limestone powder and fly-ash enhance the response of self-compacting mortars. Constr Build Mater 27:398–403
Cai W, Liu C, Zhang C, Ma M, Rao W, Li W, He K, Gao M (2018) Developing the ecological compensation criterion of industrial solid waste based on emergy for sustainable development. Energy 157:940–948
Chen G, Lee H, Young KL, Yue PL, Wong A, Tao T, Choi KK (2002) Glass recycling in cement production—an innovative approach. Waste Manag 22:747–753
Rakshvir M, Barai SV (2006) Studies on recycled aggregates-based concrete. Waste Manag Res 24:225–233
Park SB, Lee BC, Kim JH (2004) Studies on mechanical properties of concrete containing waste glass aggregate. Cem Concr Res 34:2181–2189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.02.006
Kaza S, Yao L, Bhada-Tata P, van Woerden F (2018) What a waste 2.0: a global snapshot of solid waste management to 2050. World Bank, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1329-0
Harrison E, Berenjian A, Seifan M (2020) Recycling of waste glass as aggregate in cement-based materials. Environ Sci Ecotechnology 4:100064
Topcu IB, Canbaz M (2004) Properties of concrete containing waste glass. Cem Concr Res 34:267–274
de Oliveira LAP (2008) Mechanical and durability properties of concrete with ground waste glass sand. Artig Em Encontro Cient Int. https://ubibliorum.ubi.pt/bitstream/10400.6/588/1/oliveiraetal11dbmcpd.pdf
Meyer C, Xi Y (1999) Use of Recycled Glass and Fly Ash for Precast Concrete. J Mater Civ Eng 11:89–90. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0899-1561(1999)11:2(89)
Sobolev K, Türker P, Soboleva S, Iscioglu G (2007) Utilization of waste glass in ECO-cement: Strength properties and microstructural observations. Waste Manag 27:971–976
Ahmad J, Zhou Z, Usanova KI, Vatin NI, El-Shorbagy MA (2022) A step towards concrete with partial substitution of waste glass (WG) in concrete: a review. Materials (Basel) 15:2525. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15072525
Yang K, Yang C, Magee B, Nanukuttan S, Ye J (2016) Establishment of a preconditioning regime for air permeability and sorptivity of alkali-activated slag concrete. Cem Concr Compos 73:19–28
Aliabdo AA, Abd Elmoaty AEM, Aboshama AY (2016) Utilization of waste glass powder in the production of cement and concrete. Constr Build Mater 124:866–877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.08.016
Al-Kheetan MJ, Byzyka J, Ghaffar SH (2021) Sustainable valorisation of silane-treated waste glass powder in concrete pavement. Sustainability 13:4949
Shi C, Wu Y (2005) Mixture proportioning and properties of self-consolidating lightweight concrete containing glass powder. ACI Mater J 102:355
Nassar R-U-D, Soroushian P (2012) Strength and durability of recycled aggregate concrete containing milled glass as partial replacement for cement. Constr Build Mater 29:368–377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2011.10.061
Kou S, Poon CS (2009) Properties of self-compacting concrete prepared with recycled glass aggregate. Cem Concr Compos 31:107–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2008.12.002
Roy R, Kumar P (2017) Study and experiment analysis of the feasibility of partial replacement of industrial waste glass powder as cement in self compacting concrete. Int J Civ Eng Technol 1–9
Rehman S, Iqbal S, Ali A (2018) Combined influence of glass powder and granular steel slag on fresh and mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete. Constr Build Mater 178:153–160
Ali EE, Al-Tersawy SH (2012) Recycled glass as a partial replacement for fine aggregate in self compacting concrete. Constr Build Mater 35:785–791
Olofinnade OM, Ede AN, Ndambuki JM, Ngene BU, Akinwumi II, Ofuyatan O (2018) Strength and microstructure of eco-concrete produced using waste glass as partial and complete replacement for sand. Cogent Eng 5:1483860. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2018.1483860
C. ASTM, 618 (2014) (n.d.) Standard specification for coal fly ash and raw or calcined natural pozzolan for use in concrete. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2012
AL-Bawi RK, Kadhim IT, AL-Kerttani O (2017) Strengths and failure characteristics of self-compacting concrete containing recycled waste glass aggregate. Adv Mater Sci Eng 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/6829510
Sharifi Y, Houshiar M, Aghebati B (2013) Recycled glass replacement as fine aggregate in self-compacting concrete, Front. Struct. Civ Eng 7:419–428
Tariq S, Scott AN, Mackechnie JR, Shah V (2022) Glass powder replacement in self-compacting concrete and its effect on rheological and mechanical properties. J Sustain Cem Mater 11:240–256
Wright JR, Cartwright C, Fura D, Rajabipour F (2014) Fresh and hardened properties of concrete incorporating recycled glass as 100% sand replacement. J Mater Civ Eng 26:4014073
Ouldkhaoua Y, Benabed B, Abousnina R, Kadri E-H, Khatib J (2020) Effect of using metakaolin as supplementary cementitious material and recycled CRT funnel glass as fine aggregate on the durability of green self-compacting concrete. Constr Build Mater 235:117802
Khalooee S, Ahmadi B, Askarinejad A, Nekooei M (2021) Tackling the issues of self-compacting concrete containing high volume of waste glass aggregate by zeolite. Struct Concr 22:E207–E227
Vimalan PMAS, Lavanya G (2021) Influence of calcined zeolite on physical-mechanical properties of self compacting concrete containing glass powder. Rev Română Mater J Mater 51:25–32
Madhangopal K, Nagakiran B, Sraddha SR, Vinodkumar G, Thajun P, KishoreSankeerth S, Varalakshmi T (2014) Study the Influence of Waste Glass Powder on the Properties of Concrete. IOSR J Mech Civ Eng 11:34–38. https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-11263438
Kandoori ADR, Dongre A (2017) Performance of SCC with partial replacement of fine aggregate with waste glass powder. In: 33rd National Convention of Architectural Engineers and National seminar on" Architectural Engineering Aspect For sustainable Building Envelopes, The Institution of Engineers and Indian Association of Structural Engineers, Institution of Engineers, Khairatabad
Öz HÖ, Yücel HE, Güneş M (2017) Comparison of glass powder and fly ash effect on the fresh properties of self-compacting mortars. In: IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng, IOP Publishing, p. 32036
Noorzyafiqi D, Srisunarsih E, Sucipto TLA, Siswanto B (2021) Enhancing slump flow, specific gravity, and compressive strenght material properties of self compacting concrete (SCC) with glass waste powder. In: J Phys Conf Ser, IOP Publishing, p. 12013
Arjun N, Vennila A, Sreevidya V (2017) Experimental Study on Self Compacting Concrete with Foundry Sand and Glass Powder. Int J ChemTech Res 10:390–395
Natarajan S, Udayabanu M, Ponnan S, Murugan S (2019) Performance of Nano-Silica Modified Self-Compacting Glass Mortar at Normal and Elevated Temperatures. Materials (Basel) 12:437
Sangha CM, Alani AM, Walden PJ (2004) Relative strength of green glass cullet concrete. Mag Concr Res 56:293–297
Taha B, Nounu G (2008) Properties of concrete contains mixed colour waste recycled glass as sand and cement replacement. Constr Build Mater 22:713–720. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.01.019
Mohajerani A, Vajna J, Cheung THH, Kurmus H, Arulrajah A, Horpibulsuk S (2017) Practical recycling applications of crushed waste glass in construction materials: A review. Constr Build Mater 156:443–467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.09.005
Ahmad J, Martínez-García R, De-Prado-Gil J, Irshad K, El-Shorbagy MA, Fediuk R, Vatin NI (2022) Concrete with partial substitution of waste glass and recycled concrete aggregate. Materials (Basel) 15:430. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15020430
Ahmad J, Aslam F, Martinez-Garcia R, De-Prado-Gil J, Qaidi SMA, Brahmia A (2021) Effects of waste glass and waste marble on mechanical and durability performance of concrete. Sci Rep 11:21525. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00994-0
Ahmad J, Tufail RF, Aslam F, Mosavi A, Alyousef R, Faisal Javed M, Zaid O, Khan Niazi MS (2021) A step towards sustainable self-compacting concrete by using partial substitution of wheat straw ash and bentonite clay instead of cement. Sustainability 13:824. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13020824
Elaqra H, Rustom R (2018) Effect of using glass powder as cement replacement on rheological and mechanical properties of cement paste. Constr Build Mater 179:326–335
Ramezanianpour AA, Ghoreishian SAH, Ahmadi B, Balapour M, Ramezanianpour AM (2018) Modeling of chloride ions penetration in cracked concrete structures exposed to marine environments. Struct Concr 19:1460–1471. https://doi.org/10.1002/suco.201700285
Rajagopalan P, Balaji V, Unnikrishnan N, Haq TJ, Bhuvaneshwari P (2017) Study of bond characteristics of reinforced waste glass aggregate concrete. In: IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci, IOP Publishing, p. 12006
Mardani-Aghabaglou A, Tuyan M, Ramyar K (2015) Mechanical and durability performance of concrete incorporating fine recycled concrete and glass aggregates. Mater Struct 48:2629–2640
Arabi N, Meftah H, Amara H, Kebaïli O, Berredjem L (2019) Valorization of recycled materials in development of self-compacting concrete: Mixing recycled concrete aggregates – Windshield waste glass aggregates. Constr Build Mater 209:364–376. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.03.024
Sharifi Y, Afshoon I, Firoozjaei Z, Momeni A (2016) Utilization of waste glass micro-particles in producing self-consolidating concrete mixtures. Int J Concr Struct Mater 10:337–353
Mallum I, Lim NHAS, Omolayo N (2022) Sustainable utilization of waste glass in concrete: A review. Silicon 14:3199–3214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-021-01152-x
Abdallah S, Fan M (2014) Characteristics of concrete with waste glass as fine aggregate replacement. Int J Eng Tech Res 2:11–17
Tran YT, Lee J, Kumar P, Kim K-H, Lee SS (2019) Natural zeolite and its application in concrete composite production. Compos Part B Eng 165:354–364
Alexander M, Mindess S (2005) Aggregates in concrete. CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781482264647
Tan KH, Du H (2013) Use of waste glass as sand in mortar: Part I-Fresh, mechanical and durability properties. Cem Concr Compos 35:109–117
Tasdemir C, Tasdemir MA, Mills N, Barr BIG, Lydon FD (1999) Combined effects of silica fume, aggregate type, and size on post-peak response of concrete in bending. Mater J 96:74–83
Beygi MHA, Kazemi MT, Nikbin IM, Amiri JV (2013) The effect of water to cement ratio on fracture parameters and brittleness of self-compacting concrete. Mater Des 50:267–276
Yan A, Wu K-R, Zhang D, Yao W (2001) Effect of fracture path on the fracture energy of high-strength concrete. Cem Concr Res 31:1601–1606
Shannag MJ (2000) High strength concrete containing natural pozzolan and silica fume. Cem Concr Compos 22:399–406
Ahmad J, Aslam F, Martinez-Garcia R, El Ouni MH, Khedher KM (2021) Performance of sustainable self-compacting fiber reinforced concrete with substitution of marble waste (MW) and coconut fibers (CFs). Sci Rep 11:23184. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01931-x
Ahmad S, Barbhuiya SA, Elahi A, Iqbal J (2011) Effect of Pakistani bentonite on properties of mortar and concrete. Clay Miner 46:85–92
Ahmad J, Zaid O, Shahzaib M, Abdullah MU, Ullah A, Ullah R (2021) Mechanical properties of sustainable concrete modified by adding marble slurry as cement substitution. AIMS Mater Sci 8:343–358. https://doi.org/10.3934/matersci.2021022
Menéndez G, Bonavetti VL, Irassar EF (2007) Ternary blend cements concrete Part II: Transport mechanism. Mater Construcción 57:31–43
Sikora P, Horszczaruk E, Skoczylas K, Rucinska T (2017) Thermal properties of cement mortars containing waste glass aggregate and nanosilica. Procedia Eng 196:159–166
Figueiras H, Nunes S, Coutinho JS, Andrade C (2014) Linking fresh and durability properties of paste to SCC mortar. Cem Concr Compos 45:209–226
Fiala L, Toman J, Vodička J, Ráček V (2016) Experimental study on electrical properties of steel-fibre reinforced concrete. Procedia Eng 151:241–248
Rajabipour F, Maraghechi H, Fischer G (2010) Investigating the alkali-silica reaction of recycled glass aggregates in concrete materials. J Mater Civ Eng 22:1201–1208
Du H, Tan KH (2014) Concrete with recycled glass as fine aggregates. ACI Mater J 111:47–57. https://doi.org/10.14359/51686446
Standard A (2004) AS 3600 Concrete structures-incorporating AMD 1: May 2002 and AMD 2. https://scholar.google.com/scholarhl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=AS+3600+Concrete+structures-incorporating+AMD+1%3A+May+2002+and+AMD+2&btnG=
Ahmad J, Majdi A, Al-Fakih A, Deifalla AF, Althoey F, El Ouni MH, El-Shorbagy MA (2022) Mechanical and Durability Performance of Coconut Fiber Reinforced Concrete: A State-of-the-Art Review. Materials (Basel) 15:3601. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15103601
Tagnit-Hamou A, Zidol A, Soliman N, Deschamps J, Omran A (2018) Ground glass Pozzolan in conventional, high, and ultra-high performance concrete. MATEC Web Conf 149:01005. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201714901005
Wattanapornprom R, Stitmannaithum B (2015) Comparison of properties of fresh and hardened concrete containing finely ground glass powder, fly ash, or silica fume. Eng J 19:35–48
Ahmad J, Zaid O, Siddique MS, Aslam F, Alabduljabbar H, Khedher KM (2021) Mechanical and durability characteristics of sustainable coconut fibers reinforced concrete with incorporation of marble powder. Mater Res Express 8:075505. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ac10d3
Ahmad J, Zaid O, Aslam F, Shahzaib M, Ullah R, Alabduljabbar H, Khedher KM (2021) A study on the mechanical characteristics of glass and nylon fiber reinforced peach shell lightweight concrete. Materials (Basel) 14:4488. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14164488
Bheel N, Abbasi SA, Awoyera P, Olalusi OB, Sohu S, Rondon C, Echeverría AM (2020) Fresh and hardened properties of concrete incorporating binary blend of metakaolin and ground granulated blast furnace slag as supplementary cementitious material. Adv Civ Eng 2020:1–8
Sonebi M, Lachemi M, Hossain KMA (2013) Optimisation of rheological parameters and mechanical properties of superplasticised cement grouts containing metakaolin and viscosity modifying admixture. Constr Build Mater 38:126–138
Ambroise J, Maximilien S, Pera J (1994) Properties of metakaolin blended cements. Adv Cem Based Mater 1:161–168
Shi C, Wu Y, Shao Y, Riefler C (2004) Alkali-aggregate reaction of concrete containing ground glass powder. Proc 12th Int Conf AAR Concr 789–795. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Alkali-aggregate+reaction+of+concrete+containing+ground+glass+powder&btnG=
Ling T-C, Poon C-S (2013) Effects of particle size of treated CRT funnel glass on properties of cement mortar. Mater Struct 46:25–34. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-012-9880-8
Shon C-S, Zollinger DG, Sarkar SL (2002) Evaluation of modified ASTM C 1260 accelerated mortar bar test for alkali–silica reactivity. Cem Concr Res 32:1981–1987. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(02)00903-1
Jin W, Meyer C, Baxter S (2000) “Glascrete”—concrete with glass aggregate. ACI Mater J 97:208–213. https://doi.org/10.14359/825
Topçu İB, Boğa AR, Bilir T (2008) Alkali–silica reactions of mortars produced by using waste glass as fine aggregate and admixtures such as fly ash and Li2CO3. Waste Manag 28:878–884. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.04.005
Astm C (2007) 1260 Standard test method for potential alkali reactivity of aggregates (mortar-bar method). Section 4:676–680
Degirmenci N, Yilmaz A, Cakir OA (2011) Utilization of waste glass as sand replacement in cement mortar, Indian. J Eng Mater Sci 18:303–308
Ismail ZZ, Al-Hashmi EA (2009) Recycling of waste glass as a partial replacement for fine aggregate in concrete. Waste Manag 29:655–659. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.08.012
Zhu H, Chen W, Zhou W, Byars EA (2009) Expansion behaviour of glass aggregates in different testing for alkali-silica reactivity. Mater Struct 42:485–494. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-008-9396-4
Tamanna N, Tuladhar R, Sivakugan N (2020) Performance of recycled waste glass sand as partial replacement of sand in concrete. Constr Build Mater 239:117804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117804
Kawamura M, Fuwa H (2003) Effects of lithium salts on ASR gel composition and expansion of mortars. Cem Concr Res 33:913–919. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(02)01092-X
Committee ACI.: Code requirements for environmental engineering concrete structures (ACI 350–01) and commentary (ACI 350R-01): An ACI standard. In: American Concrete Institute. (2001). https://scholar.google.com/scholarhl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=requirements+for+enviromental+engineering+concrete+structures+%28ACI+350–01%29+and+commentary+%28ACI+350R-01%29%3A+An+ACI+standard.+In%3A+American+Concrete+Institute&btnG=
Siad H, Mesbah HA, Khelafi H, Kamali-Bernard S, Mouli M (2010) Effect of mineral admixture on resistance to sulphuric and hydrochloric acid attacks in self-compacting concrete. Can J Civ Eng 37:441–449
Türkel S, Felekoǧlu B, Dulluc S (2007) Influence of various acids on the physico-mechanical properties of pozzolanic cement mortars. Sadhana 32:683–691
Rahat Dahmardeh S, Sargazi Moghaddam MS, Mirabi Moghaddam MH (2021) Effects of waste glass and rubber on the SCC: rheological, mechanical, and durability properties. Eur J Environ Civ Eng 25:302–321
Siad H, Lachemi M, Sahmaran M, Hossain KMA (2016) Effect of glass powder on sulfuric acid resistance of cementitious materials. Constr Build Mater 113:163–173
Thomas BS, Gupta RC (2016) A comprehensive review on the applications of waste tire rubber in cement concrete. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 54:1323–1333
Du H, Tan KH (2017) Properties of high volume glass powder concrete. Cem Concr Compos 75:22–29
Kamali M, Ghahremaninezhad A (2015) Effect of glass powders on the mechanical and durability properties of cementitious materials. Constr Build Mater 98:407–416
Matos AM, Sousa-Coutinho J (2012) Durability of mortar using waste glass powder as cement replacement. Constr Build Mater 36:205–215
Neves R, Branco FA, De Brito J (2012) A method for the use of accelerated carbonation tests in durability design. Constr Build Mater 36:585–591
Alaraj MA (2018) Effects of waste glass as a partial replacement of coarse aggregate on concrete performance. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Effects+of+waste+glass+as+a+partial+replacement+of+coarse+aggregate+on+concrete+performance&btnG=
Matos AM, Ramos T, Nunes S, Sousa-Coutinho J (2016) Durability enhancement of SCC with waste glass powder. Mater Res 19:67–74
Golewski GL (2018) Green concrete composite incorporating fly ash with high strength and fracture toughness. J Clean Prod 172:218–226
Cocking R (2003) The challenge for glass recycling. In: Sustainable Waste Management: Proceedings of the International Symposium Held at the University of Dundee, Scotland, UK on 9-11 September 2003. Thomas Telford Publishing, pp 73–78. https://doi.org/10.1680/swm.32514.0008
Sarkis C-JL, Raich OM, Mestre J-LZ (2017) Assessment of the temperature of waterproofing membrane when a recycled crushed glass finish layer is used on flat roofs to protect from sun radiance. Energy Procedia 115:451–462
Larsen AW, Merrild H, Christensen TH (2009) Recycling of glass: accounting of greenhouse gases and global warming contributions. Waste Manag Res 27:754–762
Cattaneo JUS (2008) Glass recycling: market outlook. In: Resource conservation challenge work. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Cattaneo+JUS+%282008%29+Glass+recycling%3A+market+outlook.+In%3A+Resour+Conserv+Chall+2008+Work&btnG=
Joshi RC, Lohita RP (1997) Fly ash in concrete: production, properties and uses. Fuel Energy Abstr 39:26. https://doi.org/10.1016/0140-6701(98)94358-2
Hilton B, Bawden K, Winnebeck K, Chandrasiri C, Ariyachandra E, Peethamparan S (2019) The functional and environmental performance of mixed cathode ray tubes and recycled glass as partial replacement for cement in concrete. Resour Conserv Recycl 151:104451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.104451
Menchaca-Ballinas LE, Escalante-Garcia JI (2019) Low CO2 emission cements of waste glass activated by CaO and NaOH. J Clean Prod 239:117992. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.117992
Dhirendra P, Yadav RK, Chandak R (2012) Strength Characteristics of Pre Cast Concrete Blocks Incorporating Waste Glass Powder. ISCA J Eng Sci 1:68–70
Popov M, Zakrevskaya L, Vaganov V, Hempel S, Mechtcherine V (2015) Performance of Lightweight Concrete based on Granulated Foamglass. IOP Conf Ser Mater Sci Eng 96:012017. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/96/1/012017
Shi C, Zheng K (2007) A review on the use of waste glasses in the production of cement and concrete. Resour Conserv Recycl 52:234–247
Islam GMS, Rahman MH, Kazi N (2017) Waste glass powder as partial replacement of cement for sustainable concrete practice. Int J Sustain Built Environ 6:37–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2016.10.005
Acknowledgements
The authors extend their appreciation to the national natural science foundation of china to support this work under the Grant No 51778491.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
Jawad Ahmad writing the original draft; Zhiguang Zhou, supervision, Review, and editing.
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate
Not applicable.
Consent to Participate
Not applicable.
Consent for Publication
Not applicable.
Competing Interests
No conflict of interest is present among the authors.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Ahmad, J., Zhou, Z. Strength and Durability Properties of Waste Glass Based Self Compacting Concrete: A Review. Silicon 15, 5013–5036 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-023-02413-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-023-02413-7