Abstract
We present and prove a formula for the MHV scattering amplitude of n gravitons at tree level. Some of the more interesting features of t he formula, which set it apart as being significantly different from many more familiar formulas, include the absence of any vestigial reference to a cyclic ordering of the gravitons — making it in a sense a truly gravitational formula, rather than a recycled Yang-Mills result, and the fact that it simultaneously manifests both S n − 2 symmetry as well as large-z behavior that is \( \mathcal{O}\left( {{{1} \left/ {{{z^2}}} \right.}} \right) \) term-by-term, without relying on delicate cancellations. The formula is seemingly related to others by an enormous simplification provided by \( \mathcal{O}\left( {{n^n}} \right) \) iterated Schouten identities, but our proof relies on a complex analysis argument rather than such a brute force manipulation. We find that the formula has a very simple link representation in twistor space, where cancellations that are non-obvious in physical space become manifest.
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Nguyen, D., Spradlin, M., Volovich, A. et al. The tree formula for MHV graviton amplitudes. J. High Energ. Phys. 2010, 45 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2010)045
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2010)045