Abstract
The chemical conversion of red pine sulfuric acid lignin (Klason lignin) (SAL) as an acid hydrolysis lignin sample to water-soluble arylsulfonates of lignin derivation (i.e., phenolized SAL) was investigated. Treatment of phenolized SAL with chlorosulfonic acid followed by alkali hydrolysis gave water-soluble sulfonated products with a sulfonic acid group on their aromatic nuclei quantitatively. The products possess 2.0 SO3Na/C9 C6. In contrast, the content of sulfuric acid group in sulfonated SAL was only 0.33C9. Chlorosulfonation of 1-guaiacyl-l-p-hydroxyphenylethane as a phenolized guaiacyl lignin model compound revealed that the sulfonyl chloride group was introduced at thepara position of an aromatic methoxyl group, theortho position of a phenolic hydroxyl group, or both.
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Yasuda, S., Hamaguchi, E. & Asano, K. Ready chemical conversion of acid hydrolysis lignin into water-soluble lignosulfonate III: Successive treatment of acid hydrolysis lignin and a lignin model compound by phenolation and arylsulfonation*. J Wood Sci 45, 245–249 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01177733
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01177733