Abstract
Understanding which ontology characteristics can predict a “good” quality ontology, is a core and ongoing task in the Semantic Web. In this paper, we provide our findings on which structural ontology characteristics are usually observed in high-quality ontologies. We obtain these findings through a task-based evaluation, where the task is the assessment of the correctness of semantic relations. This task is of increasing importance for a set of novel Semantic Web tools, which perform fine-grained knowledge reuse (i.e., they reuse only appropriate parts of a given ontology instead of the entire ontology). We conclude that, while structural ontology characteristics do not provide statistically significant information to ensure that an ontology is reliable (“good”), in general, richly populated ontologies, with higher depth and breadth variance are more likely to provide reliable semantic content.
Access provided by Autonomous University of Puebla. Download to read the full chapter text
Chapter PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alani, H., Brewster, C.: Ontology Ranking Based on the Analysis of Concept Structures. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Knowledge Capture, K-CAP 2005 (2005)
Alani, H., Brewster, C., Shadbolt, N.: Ranking Ontologies with AKTiveRank. In: Cruz, I., Decker, S., Allemang, D., Preist, C., Schwabe, D., Mika, P., Uschold, M., Aroyo, L.M. (eds.) ISWC 2006. LNCS, vol. 4273, pp. 1–15. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Brank, J., Grobelnik, M., Mladenić, D.: A Survey of Ontology Evaluation Techniques. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Data Mining and Data Warehouses (2005)
Brewster, C., Alani, H., Dasmahapatra, S., Wilks, Y.: Data Driven Ontology Evaluation. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2004 (2004)
Buitelaar, P., Eigner, T., Declerck, T.: OntoSelect: A Dynamic Ontology Library with Support for Ontology Selection. In: McIlraith, S.A., Plexousakis, D., van Harmelen, F. (eds.) ISWC 2004. LNCS, vol. 3298. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Burton-Jones, A., Storey, V., Sugumaran, V., Ahluwalia, P.: A Semiotic Metrics Suite for Assessing the Quality of Ontologies. Data and Knowledge Engineering 55(1), 84–102 (2005)
d’Aquin, M., Baldassarre, C., Gridinoc, L., Angeletou, S., Sabou, M., Motta, E.: Characterizing Knowledge on the Semantic Web with Watson. In: Aberer, K., Choi, K.-S., Noy, N., Allemang, D., Lee, K.-I., Nixon, L.J.B., Golbeck, J., Mika, P., Maynard, D., Mizoguchi, R., Schreiber, G., Cudré-Mauroux, P. (eds.) ASWC 2007 and ISWC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4825. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Ding, L., Finin, T., Joshi, A., Pan, R., Cost, R.S., Peng, Y., Reddivari, P., Doshi, V.C., Sachs, J.: Swoogle: A Semantic Web Search and Metadata Engine. In: Proceedings of the 13th ACM Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, CIKM 2004 (2004)
Ding, L., Pan, R., Finin, T., Joshi, A., Peng, Y., Kolari, P.: Finding and Ranking Knowledge on the Semantic Web. In: Gil, Y., Motta, E., Benjamins, V.R., Musen, M.A. (eds.) ISWC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3729, pp. 156–170. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Fernández, M., Cantador, I., Castells, P.: CORE: A Tool for Collaborative Ontology Reuse and Evaluation. In: Proceedings of the 4th International EON Workshop (EON 2006) at the 15th International World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2006 (2006)
Guarino, N., Welty, C.: An Overview of OntoClean. In: Staab, S., Studer, R. (eds.) Handbook on Ontologies, pp. 151–172. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Hartmann, J., Sure, Y., Giboin, A., Maynard, D., Suarez-Figueroa, M.C., Cuel, R.: Methods for Ontology Evaluation. Knowledge Web Deliverable D1.2.3 (2005)
Lopez, V., Motta, E., Uren, V.: PowerAqua: Fishing the Semantic Web. In: Sure, Y., Domingue, J. (eds.) ESWC 2006. LNCS, vol. 4011, pp. 393–410. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Lozano-Tello, A., Gómez-Pérez, A.: ONTOMETRIC: A Method to Choose the Appropriate Ontology. Journal of Database Management 15(2), 1–18 (2004)
Maedche, A., Staab, S.: Measuring Similarity between Ontologies. In: Gómez-Pérez, A., Benjamins, V.R. (eds.) EKAW 2002. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2473, pp. 251–263. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)
Patel, C., Supekar, K., Lee, Y., Park, E.: OntoKhoj: A Semantic Web Portal for Ontology Searching, Ranking, and Classification. In: Chiang, R.H.L., Laender, A.H.F., Lim, E.P. (eds.) Proceedings of the 5th ACM CIKM International Workshop on Web Information and Data Management (WIDM 2003), pp. 58–61. ACM Press, New York (2003)
Sabou, M., d’Aquin, M., Motta, E.: Exploring the Semantic Web as Background Knowledge for Ontology Matching. In: Spaccapietra, S., Pan, J.Z., Thiran, P., Halpin, T., Staab, S., Svatek, V., Shvaiko, P., Roddick, J. (eds.) Journal on Data Semantics XI. LNCS, vol. 5383, pp. 156–190. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Sabou, M., Fernández, M., Motta, E.: Evaluating Semantic Relations by Exploring Ontologies on the Semantic Web. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Applications of Natural Language to Information Systems, NLDB 2009 (2009)
Sabou, M., Gracia, J.L., Angeletou, S., d’Aquin, M., Motta, E.: Evaluating the Semantic Web: A Task-Based Approach. In: Aberer, K., Choi, K.-S., Noy, N., Allemang, D., Lee, K.-I., Nixon, L.J.B., Golbeck, J., Mika, P., Maynard, D., Mizoguchi, R., Schreiber, G., Cudré-Mauroux, P. (eds.) ASWC 2007 and ISWC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4825, pp. 423–437. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)
Sabou, M., Gracia, Spider, J.: Bringing Non-Equivalence Mappings to OAEI. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Ontology Matching (OM-2008) at the 7th International Semantic Web Conference, ISWC 2008 (2008)
Sabou, M., Lopez, V., Motta, E., Uren, V.: Ontology Selection: Ontology Evaluation on the Real Semantic Web. In: Proceedings of the 4th International EON Workshop (EON 2006) at the 15th International World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2006 (2006)
Strasunskas, D., Tomassen, S.: Empirical Insights on a Value of Ontology Quality in Ontology-Driven Web Search. In: Meersman, R., Tari, Z. (eds.) OTM 2008, Part II. LNCS, vol. 5332, pp. 1319–1337. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)
Tartir, S., Arpinar, I., Moore, M., Sheth, A., Aleman-Meza, B.: OntoQA: Metric-Based Ontology Quality Analysis. In: IEEE Workshop on Knowledge Acquisition from Distributed, Autonomous, Semantically Heterogeneous Data and Knowledge Sources, pp. 45–53. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fernández, M., Overbeeke, C., Sabou, M., Motta, E. (2009). What Makes a Good Ontology? A Case-Study in Fine-Grained Knowledge Reuse. In: Gómez-Pérez, A., Yu, Y., Ding, Y. (eds) The Semantic Web. ASWC 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5926. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10871-6_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10871-6_5
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-10870-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-10871-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)