Abstract
In this paper, we discussed the parametric optimization of improved sensing schemes in multi-antenna cognitive radio (CR) networks over an erroneous channel. The CR utilizes an improved energy detector (IED) by making the binary decision statistics of the absence or presence of a primary user. From primary users’ statistics, the improved energy detector measures power with respect to the threshold so as to make correct spectrum decisions. This decision is further transferred to the fusion center (FC) by the erroneous channel, which decides the complete decision of the existence of PU. For the detection of the spectrum hole and to obtain an optimized number of CRs, we minimize the total error rate (TER) in cooperative spectrum sensing. An optimized value of sensing threshold and arbitrary positive power (p) of each CR is also accessed by considering the TER. The numerical-based simulation results show the validation of correct sensing performance.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mitola J, Maguire GQ (1999) Cognitive radio: making software radios more personal. IEEE Pers Commun 6(4):13–18
Ghosh SK, Mehedi J, Samal UC (2019) Sensing performance of energy detector in cognitive radio networks. Int J Inf Technol 11(4):773–778
Haykin S (2005) Cognitive radio: brain-empowered wireless communications. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 23(2):201–220
Ghosh SK, Bachan P (2017) Performance evaluation of spectrum sensing techniques in cognitive radio network. IOSR J Electron Commun Eng (IOSR-JECE). e-ISSN 2278-2834
Abdullah HN, Abed HS (2018) Implementation of selected spectrum sensing systems for cognitive radio networks using FPGA platform. J Telecommun Inf Technol
Yucek T, Arslan H (2009) A survey of spectrum sensing algorithms for cognitive radio applications. IEEE Commun Surv Tutor 11(1):116–130
Bachan P, Ghosh SK, Saraswat SK (2015) Comparative error rate analysis of cooperative spectrum sensing in non-fading and fading environments. In: 2015 communication, control and intelligent systems (CCIS). IEEE, pp 124–127
Kumar S, Verma PK, Kaur M, Jain P, Soni SK (2018) On the spectrum sensing of gamma shadowed Hoyt fading channel with MRC reception. J Electromagn Waves Appl 32(16):2157–2166
Ganesan G, Li Y (2007) Cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio. Part II: Multiuser networks. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 6(6):2214–2222
Chen Y (2010) Improved energy detector for random signals in Gaussian noise. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 9(2):558–563
Xiao S, Zhou X, Li GY, Guo W (2016) Robust resource allocation in full-duplex cognitive radio networks. In: 2016 IEEE global communications conference (GLOBECOM). IEEE, pp 1–7
Wang C, Song T, Wu J, Yu Y, Hu J (2018) Energy-efficient cooperative spectrum sensing with reporting errors in hybrid spectrum sharing CRNs. IEEE Access 6:48391–48402
Quan Z, Cui S, Sayed AH (2008) Optimal linear cooperation for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks. IEEE J Sel Top Signal Process 2(1):28–40
Zhang W, Mallik RK, Letaief KB (2009) Optimization of cooperative spectrum sensing with energy detection in cognitive radio networks. IEEE Trans Wirel Commun 8(12):5761–5766
Sharma G, Sharma R (2019) Performance improvement of CSS over imperfect reporting using diversity reception in cognitive radio networks. World J Eng
Gahane L, Sharma PK (2017) Performance of improved energy detector with cognitive radio mobility and imperfect channel state information. IET Commun 11(12):1857–1863
Banavathu NR, Khan MZA (2019) Optimization of \( n \)-out-of-\( k \) rule for heterogeneous cognitive radio networks. IEEE Signal Process Lett 26(3):445–449
Ranjeeth M, Behera S, Nallagonda S, Anuradha S (2016) Optimization of cooperative spectrum sensing based on improved energy detector with selection diversity in AWGN and Rayleigh fading. In: 2016 international conference on electrical, electronics, and optimization techniques (ICEEOT). IEEE, pp 2402–2406
Ranjeeth M, Anuradha S, Nallagonda S (2018) Correction to: Performance analysis of cooperative spectrum sensing network using optimization technique in different fading channels. Wirel Pers Commun 99(1):595–595
Urkowitz H (1967) Energy detection of unknown deterministic signals. Proc IEEE 55(4):523–531
Singh A, Bhatnagar MR, Mallik RK (2011) Cooperative spectrum sensing with an improved energy detector in cognitive radio network. In: 2011 national conference on communications (NCC). IEEE, pp 1–5
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bachan, P., Ghosh, S.K., Trankatwar, S.R. (2021). Parametric Optimization of Improved Sensing Scheme in Multi-antenna Cognitive Radio Network over Erroneous Channel. In: Khanna, A., Gupta, D., Pólkowski, Z., Bhattacharyya, S., Castillo, O. (eds) Data Analytics and Management. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 54. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8335-3_41
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8335-3_41
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-8334-6
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-8335-3
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)