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Bacterial Biofilms

  • Book
  • © 2008

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Overview

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology (CT MICROBIOLOGY, volume 322)

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About this book

Throughout the biological world, bacteria thrive predominantly in surface-attached, matrix-enclosed, multicellular communities or biofilms, as opposed to isolated planktonic cells. This choice of lifestyle is not trivial, as it involves major shifts in the use of genetic information and cellular energy, and has profound consequences for bacterial physiology and survival. Growth within a biofilm can thwart immune function and antibiotic therapy and thereby complicate the treatment of infectious diseases, especially chronic and foreign device-associated infections. Modern studies of many important biofilms have advanced well beyond the descriptive stage, and have begun to provide molecular details of the structural, biochemical, and genetic processes that drive biofilm formation and its dispersion. There is much diversity in the details of biofilm development among various species, but there are also commonalities. In most species, environmental and nutritional conditions greatly influence biofilm development. Similar kinds of adhesive molecules often promote biofilm formation in diverse species. Signaling and regulatory processes that drive biofilm development are often conserved, especially among related bacteria. Knowledge of such processes holds great promise for efforts to control biofilm growth and combat biofilm-associated infections. This volume focuses on the biology of biofilms that affect human disease, although it is by no means comprehensive. It opens with chapters that provide the reader with current perspectives on biofilm development, physiology, environmental, and regulatory effects, the role of quorum sensing, and resistance/phenotypic persistence to antimicrobial agents during biofilm growth.

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Keywords

Table of contents (12 chapters)

Editors and Affiliations

  • Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA

    Tony Romeo

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Bacterial Biofilms

  • Editors: Tony Romeo

  • Series Title: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75418-3

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life Sciences, Biomedical and Life Sciences (R0)

  • Copyright Information: The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE, part of Springer Nature 2008

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-540-75417-6Published: 04 March 2008

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-642-09469-9Published: 23 November 2010

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-540-75418-3Published: 26 February 2008

  • Series ISSN: 0070-217X

  • Series E-ISSN: 2196-9965

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XII, 294

  • Number of Illustrations: 15 b/w illustrations, 21 illustrations in colour

  • Topics: Medical Microbiology, Pharmacology/Toxicology, Infectious Diseases

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