Abstract
The work is experimental and theoretical study of folded structures formed on free surfaces of polycrystalline materials under uniaxial tension. General mechanisms by which the folded deformation relief develops are demonstrated with the example of EK-181 steel. Numerical simulation shows that the polycrystalline structure of the material can be a condition responsible for local curvature of its initially flat surface and hence for periodic distribution of normal tensile and compressive stresses.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
D.V. Lychagin, V.A. Starenchenko, and Yu.V. Solov’eva, Classification and scale hierarchy of structure elements in compression-strained fcc single crystals, Phys. Mesomech., 9, No. 1–2 (2005) 63.
Z. Zhao, R. Radovitzky, and A. Cuitino, A study of surface roughening in fcc metals using direct numerical simulation, Acta Mater., 52 (2004) 5791.
M.R. Stoudt and J.B. Hubbard, Analysis of deformation-induced surface morphologies in steel sheet, Acta Mater., 53 (2005) 4293.
O. Wouters, W.P. Vellinga, R. van Tijum, and J.Th.M. de Hosson, On the evolution of surface roughness during deformation of polycrystal-line aluminum alloys, Acta Mater., 53 (2005) 4043.
D. Wilson, W. Roberts, and P. Rodrigues, Effects of grain anisotropy on limit strains in biaxial stretching: Part I: Influence of sheet thickness and grain size in weakly textured sheet, Metall. Trans. A., 12 (1981) 1603.
N.J. Wittridge and R.D. Knutsen, A microtexture based analysis of the surface roughening behaviour of an aluminium alloy during tensile deformation, Mat. Sci. Eng. A., 269, No. 1–2 (1999) 205.
I.R. Kramer and C. Feng, The effect of the surface removal on the yield point phenomena of metals, Trans. AIME., 223 (1965) 1467.
V.P. Alekhin, Physics of Strength and Plasticity of Surface Layers of Materials, Nauka, Moscow, 1983 (in Russian).
V.E. Panin, V.E. Egorushkin, and A.V. Panin, Physical mesomechanics of a deformed solid as a multilevel system. I. Physical fundamentals of the multilevel approach, Phys. Mesomech., 9, No. 3–4 (2006) 9.
A.V. Panin, V.A. Klimenov, N.L. Abramovskaya, and A.A. Son, Initiation and development of defect flows at the solid surface under loading, Phys. Mesomech., 3, No. 1 (2000) 83.
A.V. Panin, Plastic deformation and fracture of commercial titanium and low-carbon steel subjected to ultrasonic treatment, The Physics of Metal and Metallography, 98, No. 1 (2004) 98.
A.V. Panin, M.V. Leontyeva-Smirnova, V.M. Chernov, V.E. Panin, Yu.I. Pochivalov, and E.A. Melnikova, Strength enhancement of structural steel EK-181 based on the multilevel approach of physical mesomechanics, Phys. Mesomech., 11, No. 1–2 (2008) 85.
V.E. Panin, A.V. Panin, and D.D. Moiseenko, Physical mesomechanics of a deformed solid as a multilevel system. II. Chessboard-like mesoeffect of the interface in heterogeneous media in external fields, Phys. Mesomech., 10, No. 1–2 (2007) 5.
V.E. Panin and V.E. Egorushkin, Physical mesomechanics and nonequilibrium thermodynamics as a methodological basis for nanomaterials science, Phys. Mesomech., 12, No. 5–6 (2009) 204.
M.V. Leontyeva-Smirnova, A.N. Agafonov, G.N. Ermolaev, et al.; Microstructure and mechanical properties of low-activated ferriticmartensitic steel EK-181 (RUSFER-EK-181), Persp. Mater., 6 (2006) 40 (in Russian).
A.V. Panin, E.A. Melnikova, O.B. Perevalova, Yu.I. Pochivalov, M.V. Leontyeva-Smirnova, V.M. Chernov, and Yu.F. Ivanov, Nano-crystalline structure formation in EK-181 steel surface layers on ultrasonic treatment, Phys. Mesomech., 12, No. 3–4 (2009) 150.
A.V. Panin, Yu.I. Pochivalov, E.A. Melnikova, V.E. Panin, M.V. Leontyeva-Smirnova, V.M. Chernov, and Yu.F. Ivanov, Mechanisms of deformation and fracture of low-activated steel EK-181 in uniaxial tension, VANT. Materialoved. Nov. Mater., 75, No. 2 (2009) 6 (in Russian).
M.A. Meyers and H.R. Pak, Observation of anadiabatic shear band in titanium by high-voltage transmission electron microscopy, Metall. Trans. A., 34, No. 12 (1986) 2493.
A.N. Tyumentsev, V.E. Panin, L.S. Derevyagina, R.Z. Valiev, N.A. Dubovik, and I.A. Ditenberg, Mechanism of localized mesolevel shear in ultrafine grained copper in tension, Phys. Mesomech., 2, No. 6 (1999) 105.
V.E. Panin, V.E. Egorushkin, A.V. Panin, and D.D. Moiseenko, On the nature of plastic strain localization in solids, Technical Physics, 52, No. 8 (2007) 1024.
V.A. Romanova and R.R. Balokhonov, Numerical simulation of surface and bulk deformation in three-dimensional polycrystals, Phys. Mesomech., 12, No. 3–4 (2009) 130.
V.E. Panin, V.E. Egorushkin, and A.V. Panin, The plastic shear channeling effect and the nonlinear waves of localized plastic deformation and fracture, Phys. Mesomech., 13, No. 5–6 (2010) 215.
V.V. Gubernatorov, B.K. Sokolov, I.V. Gervasyeva, and L.R. Vladimirov, Formation of band structures in homogeneous materials under deformation, Phys. Mesomech., 2, No. 1–2 (1999) 147.
M. Wilkins, Computer Simulation of Dynamic Phenomena, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1999.
V.A. Romanova, R.R. Balokhonov, and O.S. Emelyanova, On the role of internal interfaces in the development of mesoscale surface roughness in loaded materials, Phys. Mesomech., 14, No. 3–4 (2011) 159.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A. V. Panin, V.A. Romanova, RR. Balokhonov, O.B. Perevalova, E.A. Sinyakova, O.S. Emelyanova, M.V. Leontieva-Smirnova, N.I. Karpenko, 2011, published in Fiz. Mezomekk, 2011, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 57–68.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Panin, A.V., Romanova, V.A., Balokhonov, R.R. et al. Mesoscopic surface folding in EK-181 steel polycrystals under uniaxial tension. Phys Mesomech 15, 94–103 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959912010109
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959912010109