Abstract.
Using an integral formula of Droniou and Imbert (2005) for the fractional Laplacian, we define an entropy formulation for fractal conservation laws with pure fractional diffusion of order λ ∈]0, 1]. This allows to show the existence and the uniqueness of a solution in the L∞ framework. We also establish a result of controled speed of propagation that generalizes the finite propagation speed result of scalar conservation laws. We finally let the non-local term vanish to approximate solutions of scalar conservation laws, with optimal error estimates for BV initial conditions as Kuznecov (1976) for λ = 2 and Droniou (2003) for λ ∈]1, 2].
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Alibaud, N. Entropy formulation for fractal conservation laws. J. evol. equ. 7, 145–175 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-006-0253-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-006-0253-z