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Multi-obstacle Avoidance of UAV Based on Improved Q Learning Algorithm

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Proceedings of 2022 International Conference on Autonomous Unmanned Systems (ICAUS 2022) (ICAUS 2022)

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Abstract

Aiming at the autonomous obstacle avoidance problem of UAV in multi-obstacle map environment, a UAV obstacle avoidance algorithm based on the improved Q learning method is proposed. By analyzing the UAV dynamics principle, the UAV kinematic model is built, and the Markov jump system model is further obtained. Considering the safe distance from the obstacle and the position of the target point, an improved immediate reward function is presented, and a Q learning algorithm of UAV obstacle avoidance is proposed by adopting the \(\varepsilon \)-greedy strategy, which can improve the learning efficiency, realize autonomous obstacle avoidance and optimize the route to the target position. In the simulation experiment, the UAV can track with down different environments and the accumulative rewards are compared and analyzed, which show the effectiveness and advantages of the UAV self-learning algorithm proposed in this paper.

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Correspondence to Haochen Gao .

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© 2023 Beijing HIWING Sci. and Tech. Info Inst

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Gao, H., Li, J. (2023). Multi-obstacle Avoidance of UAV Based on Improved Q Learning Algorithm. In: Fu, W., Gu, M., Niu, Y. (eds) Proceedings of 2022 International Conference on Autonomous Unmanned Systems (ICAUS 2022). ICAUS 2022. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1010. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0479-2_6

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