Abstract
Over the years, complex problems have arisen in different science and engineering disciplines and have led to the need for computational approaches to solve these problems. Over recent decades, computational approaches, combining computer science, biology, and physiology, have given rise to a new field of science known as Artificial Intelligence (AI). Through years AI approaches have been widely applied in various fields of science. With the development of science and technology, new complex problems have appeared that traditional AI approaches cannot handle properly. As a result, new computational approaches have emerged, which are called Computational Intelligence (CI). This chapter provides a review of CI methodologies to better understand the concept of AI, along with applications in water and environmental sciences.
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Notes
- 1.
CIS President’s Forum, IEEE World Congress CI, 19 July 2006, Vancouver, Canada.
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Yaghoubzadeh-Bavandpour, A., Bozorg-Haddad, O., Zolghadr-Asli, B., Singh, V.P. (2022). Computational Intelligence: An Introduction. In: Bozorg-Haddad, O., Zolghadr-Asli, B. (eds) Computational Intelligence for Water and Environmental Sciences. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 1043. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2519-1_19
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