Zusammenfassung
Malignome im Nierenbeckenkelchsystem oder in den Ureteren stellen eine diagnostische Herausforderung dar, der mittels mehrphasiger [CT (Computertomographie)-] Untersuchungsprotokolle begegnet werden kann. Neben dem direkten Tumornachweis erlaubt die Schnittbildgebung hier eine Umgebungsdiagnostik und kann im Sinne eines One-Stop-Shop sowohl zur Einordnung der Lokalsituation als auch zum Staging dienen. Urothelkarzinome sind überwiegend in der Harnblase lokalisiert. Die CT und in jüngster Zeit auch in verstärktem Maße die Magnetresonanztomographie (MRT) können auch hier zur Einteilung des TNM- Stadiums entscheidende Informationen beisteuern. Eine Kombination aus klinischen, histologischen, bildmorphologischen und funktionellen Parametern ermöglicht eine Risikostratifizierung und eine stadienadaptierte Therapie.
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Ong, M., Riffel, P., Budjan, J., Bolenz, C., Schönberg, S., Haneder, S. (2015). Onkologische Erkrankungen und postoperative Veränderungen der Harnblase und der ableitenden Harnwege. In: Delorme, S., Reimer, P., Reith, W., Schäfer-Prokop, C., Schüller-Weidekamm, C., Uhl, M. (eds) Weiterbildung Radiologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46785-5_18
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