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Familie und Gesundheit

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Zusammenfassung

Der Beitrag gibt einen Überblick darüber, wie sich das Leben in Partnerschaft und Familie auf die körperliche und mentale Gesundheit auswirkt. Er informiert zunächst über die seit langem bekannten Familienstandsunterschiede der Mortalität, fasst neuere Ergebnisse zum Einfluss von Partnerschaft auf die Gesundheit zusammen und stellt die diesbezüglichen Erklärungsansätze vor. Besondere Beachtung finden hierbei auch nichttraditionale Partnerschaftsformen und insbesondere die Frage, wie sich die immer zahlreicher werdenden nichtehelichen Lebensgemeinschaften und Partnerschaften ohne gemeinsamen Haushalt auf das Gesundheitsverhalten und auf die körperliche und mentale Gesundheit auswirken. Die zweite Hälfte des Beitrags widmet sich dem Einfluss von Elternschaft auf die Gesundheit. Hierzu werden zunächst die diesbezüglichen empirischen Befunde und Erklärungsansätze vorgestellt, um anschließend wiederum der Frage nachzugehen, wie sich nichttraditionale Familienformen auf die Gesundheit auswirken.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Durch diese Konzentration auf Erwachsene bleiben andere wichtige Fragen zum Thema Familie und Gesundheit ausgespart, zum Beispiel die Frage, wie sich Partnerschaft und Familie auf die Gesundheit der Kinder auswirken. Hierzu sei auf den informativen Übersichtsbeitrag von Carr und Springer Carr, D., & Springer, K. W. (2010). Advances in Families and Health Research in the 21st Century. Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(3), 743–761. verwiesen.

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Rapp, I., Klein, T. (2023). Familie und Gesundheit. In: Arránz Becker, O., Hank, K., Steinbach, A. (eds) Handbuch Familiensoziologie. Springer VS, Wiesbaden. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-35219-6_32

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  • Publisher Name: Springer VS, Wiesbaden

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-658-35218-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-658-35219-6

  • eBook Packages: Social Science and Law (German Language)

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