Abstract
Crisis management is experiencing turbulent times at all levels of governance globally on all continents. Governments have to respond to growing economic problems, military challenges, civilian emergency planning issues, as well as foreign policy changes that negatively affect the stability of many previously very stable sectors. The text examines the crisis management tools used by Western and Eastern countries, their different positions and strategies, and their approaches to dealing with current problems. The common approach for both East and West remains the same in the case of emergencies of a natural or technical nature as well as integrated rescue systems. There are many common features of the most advanced models of crisis management in the East and in the West. The text analyses the crisis management model in the USA, Russian Federation, China and in selected European countries.
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Notes
- 1.
The list of the top ten most likely security risks did not foresee the possibility of a hot military conflict within Europe. However, the list of the top ten risks with the greatest impact placed weapons of mass destruction at the top.
- 2.
Sergei Shoigu, currently Minister of Defence. It proofs the tide connection among the emergency management structures and military structures of Russian Federation. EMERCOM organisational structure involves armed forces.
- 3.
Brazova,V.K. Matczak, P. & Takacs, V. (2015) Evolution of civil security systems: the case of three Central European countries. p.800.
- 4.
Ibidem.
- 5.
About the NEOC https://www.naz.ch/en/naz.
- 6.
About the NEOC https://www.naz.ch/en/naz.
- 7.
The Federal Civil Protection Crisis Management Board's operations and support unit https://www.naz.ch/en/naz/eo.
- 8.
European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. European Civil Protection Pool. https://civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu/what/civil-protection/european-civil-protection-pool_en
- 9.
Emergency Response Coordination Centre (ERCC). https://civil-protection-knowledge-network.europa.eu/emergency-response-coordination-centre.
- 10.
Emergency Response Coordination Centre (ERCC). https://civil-protection-knowledge-network.europa.eu/emergency-response-coordination-centre.
- 11.
European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations - EU humanitarian aid in Ukraine 26/08/2022 https://civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu/where/europe/ukraine_en#facts--figures-as-of-2608.
- 12.
Emergency Response Coordination Centre 11/10/2022 https://erccportal.jrc.ec.europa.eu/ECHO-Products/Maps
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Kurilovska, L., Mullerova, J. (2023). Analysis of Crisis Management Systems in the Context of the Global Economic Crisis and Military-Political Changes. In: Cayón Peña, J., Ramírez, J.M. (eds) Threats to Peace and International Security: Asia versus West. Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28336-9_11
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