Abstract
The chapter on Lithuania focuses on the different types of networks of local state-society relations on the municipal level, including the councils of non-governmental organizations (NGO councils), the youth councils, the tripartite councils, the councils of culture and arts, and the boards of local action groups. The analysis identifies the dominance of ‘self-reflective’ local state-society networks in Lithuania. These networks refer to highly regulated provisions, strictly organized membership and statutory rules, and limited social and economic impact at the local level. Contrary, the ‘consociational’ (boards of local action groups) and ‘collaborative’ (tripartite councils) types of networks are considered as an exception and represent a different role in local development.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
- 1.
See the Law on Local Self-Government (approved on 7 July 1994, No. I-533).
- 2.
Establishment of NGO councils is regulated according to the provisions of the Law on Local Self-Government (approved on 7 July 1994, No. I-533) and the Law on the Development of Non-Governmental Organizations (approved on 19 December 2013, No. XII-717).
- 3.
The NGO council of Kaunas City Municipality (295,000 inhabitants) consists of four elected politicians from the city council, four delegated officials from the municipal administration departments for education, social welfare, and public health, and eight delegated NGO representatives (see online: http://www.kaunas.lt/taryba/tarybos-nariai/nuolatines-komisijos-tarybos-ir-darbo-grupes/nevyriausybiniu-organizaciju-taryba/).
- 4.
See the information of Kaunas City Municipality’s NGO funding program (see: http://www.kaunas.lt/nevyriausybines-organizacijos/programa-remti-bendruomenine-veikla-savivaldybese/).
- 5.
See, for example, the report of the Šiauliai NGO council (https://miestonaujienos.lt/posedziavo-siauliu-rajono-nevyriausybiniu-organizaciju-taryba/).
- 6.
Law on Establishment of Associations in the Republic of Lithuania, approved on 22 January 2004, No. IX-1969.
- 7.
Program of Rural Development in Lithuania for 2014–2020, Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania, approved by the EC on 13 February 2015, No. C(2015)842.
- 8.
Ministry of Agriculture, 2012: An Overview of the Implementation of Lithuanian Rural Development Programme for 2007–2013 (see: https://zum.lrv.lt//uploads/zum/documents/files/LT_versija/Naujiena/Leidiniai/Leidinys_%E2%80%9ELietuvos_kaimo_pletros_2007%E2%80%932013m_programos_igyvendinim_%20apzvalga%E2%80%9C/ietuvoskaimopletra20121002EN.pdf).
- 9.
Ministry of Agriculture, 2012: An Overview of the Implementation of Lithuanian Rural Development Programme for 2007–2013 (see: https://zum.lrv.lt//uploads/zum/documents/files/LT_versija/Naujiena/Leidiniai/Leidinys_%E2%80%9ELietuvos_kaimo_pletros_2007%E2%80%932013m_programos_igyvendinim_%20apzvalga%E2%80%9C/ietuvoskaimopletra20121002EN.pdf).
- 10.
- 11.
- 12.
Ministry of Social Security and Labor, 2016: An Overview of the Quality of Activities of Youth Councils in Municipalities (see: https://www.jrd.lt/jaunimo-politika/savivaldybese/jaunimo-reikalu-tarybos/sjrt_veiklos_kokybs_gerinimas._apvalga._2016.pdf).
- 13.
- 14.
For example, the tripartite council of Kaunas consists of four politicians, four representatives of the labor unions, and four members from the Association of Employers and Industrialists of Kaunas (see http://www.kaunas.lt/taryba/tarybos-nariai/nuolatines-komisijos-tarybos-ir-darbo-grupes/trisale-taryba/).
- 15.
- 16.
References
Aidukaitė, J. (2009). The Transformation of Welfare Systems in the Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. In A. Cerami & P. Vanhuysse (Eds.), Post-Communist Welfare Pathways: Theorizing Social Policy Transformations in Central and Eastern Europe (pp. 96–111). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Aleksandravičius, A., & Klupšas, F. (2010). The Experience and Perspective of the LEADER+ Programme Implementation: The Lithuanian case Study. Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development, 21(2), 9–17.
Arnstein, S. R. (1969). A Ladder of Citizen Participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35(4), 216–224.
Bouckaert, G., Nakrošis, V., & Nemec, J. (2011). Public Administration and Management Reforms in CEE: Main Trajectories and Results. The NISPACEE Journal of Public Administration and Policy, 4(1), 9–29.
Bučaitė-Vilkė, J., & Motiejūnaitė, D. (2011). Tarpinstitucinės partnerystės ir pilietinio sektoriaus vaidmuo, sprendžiant vietos problemas. Socialinis darbas, 10(1), 86–92.
Grabbe, H. (2001). How Does Europeanisation Affect CEE Governance? Conditionality, Diffusion and Diversity. Journal of European Public Policy, 8(4), 1013–1031.
Gruževskis, B., & Blažienė, I. (2005). EES Implementation Promoting the Development of Social Dialogue in Lithuania. In C. Lafoucriere & L. Magnusson (Eds.), The Enlargement of Social Europe: The Role of Social Partners in the European Employment Strategy, part II (pp. 61–100). Brussels: ETUI.
Guogis, A., Gudelis, D., & Stasiukynas, A. (2007). The importance of the NGO-municipal relations in developing local democracy: Case study of two Lithuanian municipalities. Public Policy and Administration, 1(22), 47–56.
Kohl, H. (2008). Where Do Trade Unions Stand Today in Eastern Europe? Stock-taking after EU Enlargement. Bonn: Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung.
Pauliukevičiūtė, A. (2011). Regional Cultural Policy Changes in the Context of New Public Governance: Developing a Creative Economy in Lithuania. Socialiniai tyrimai / Social Research, 3(24), 89–99.
Ribašauskienė, E., & Naujokienė, R. (2009). Evaluation of Progress in Implementing the LEADER+ Methods: The Lithuanian Case Study. Agricultural Sciences / Žemės ūkio mokslai, 16(3–4), 113–120.
Šaparnienė, D., & Lazauskienė, A. (2012). Local government in Lithuania. In A. Moreno (Eds.), Local government in the Member States of the European Union: a comparative legal perspective (pp. 389–410). Madrid: National Institute of Public Administration.
Sellers, J. M., & Kwak, S. Y. (2011). State and society in local governance: Lessons from a multilevel comparison. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 35(3), 620–643.
Stračinskienė, L. (2005). Piliečių dalyvavimo galimybės priimant sprendimus vyriausybės ir savivaldos lygyje. In I. Germanovič (Eds.), Kaip pažaboti korupciją (pp. 3–33). Vilnius: Eugrimas.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bučaitė-Vilkė, J., Lazauskienė, A. (2021). Local State-Society Relations in Lithuania. In: Teles, F., Gendźwiłł, A., Stănuș, C., Heinelt, H. (eds) Close Ties in European Local Governance. Palgrave Studies in Sub-National Governance. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44794-6_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44794-6_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-44793-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-44794-6
eBook Packages: Political Science and International StudiesPolitical Science and International Studies (R0)