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Ageing in a Community Environment Study (ACES) Cohort

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Encyclopedia of Geropsychology

Definition

Aging

There is no consensus on the definition of aging. Researchers and disciplines define aging differently and often disagree with each other. Based on Kirkwood, aging is defined as a progressive, generalized impairment of function, resulting in a loss of adaptive response to stress and in a growing risk of age related disease. The overall effect of these changes is summed up in the increase in the probability of dying, or age-specific death rate, in the population (Kirkwood TBL 1995). The author of this chapter agrees with Kirkwood ’s thesis as this definition best suit the context of community-based prospective cohort study.

Introduction

An aging population with increased life expectancy is leading to higher healthcare spending and an increased expenditure in long-term care. Singapore is one of the fastest aging countries in the world. By 2030, it is projected that 1 in 4 Singaporeans will be 65 years or older with only 2 working adults supporting each elderly resident....

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Correspondence to Lei Feng .

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© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

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Feng, L. (2016). Ageing in a Community Environment Study (ACES) Cohort. In: Pachana, N. (eds) Encyclopedia of Geropsychology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-080-3_360-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-080-3_360-1

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  • Online ISBN: 978-981-287-080-3

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