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Work Design and Aging

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Encyclopedia of Geropsychology

Synonyms

Job design and aging; Job redesign and aging; Work redesign and aging

Definition

There are two approaches to work design research relevant to older workers. First, some work design research focuses on physical aspects of the workplace and ways to accommodate workers as they age. This research line takes a more ergonomic approach. In contrast, psychological work design addresses ways to address psychological changes (e.g., cognitive ability, personality) that take place over the work lifespan.

Introduction

The workforce is expected to age in the coming decades in most industrialized countries (Eurostat 2013; Toossi 2012); this is a result of decreased birthrates, later retirements due to financial need, and raising of the retirement age in many countries because of longer lifespans (Vaupel 2010). As a result of these changes, people are working later in life, often well into their 60s and even 70s.

In this entry, the extant literature on job design for workers over the work...

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Correspondence to Donald M. Truxillo .

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Truxillo, D.M., Zaniboni, S. (2015). Work Design and Aging. In: Pachana, N. (eds) Encyclopedia of Geropsychology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-080-3_19-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-080-3_19-1

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