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Quality of Life

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Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics
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Abstract

The concept of quality of life plays a key role in the modern medicine since it serves as a goal and gauge of treatment. The main trouble with it rests in that it belongs to the realm of “ought” wherefore empirical data studying “is” are of no help. There is thus a necessity to work with arguments borrowed from philosophy while philosophy has been dealing with this issue from its very beginning. This topic had, in ancient Greece, the name “eudaimonia,” and modern thinking rendered it usually as happiness or well-being. These words do not mirror the entire content, and the most appropriate equivalent of it would be the meaning of life worth pursuing by every human being. Yet the meaning of life is veiled by sundry paradoxes, and these paradoxes defy simple definition wherefore its application is rather tough. Moreover, the concept of quality of life must include also other factors like social, financial, and natural environment as well as endowment determined by birth. In any way, this background must be taken into account whenever the concept of quality of life is focused on.

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Correspondence to Jan Payne .

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Payne, J. (2016). Quality of Life. In: ten Have, H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09483-0_361

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