Skip to main content

Detection of Rodent Parvoviruses by PCR

  • Protocol
PCR in Bioanalysis

Part of the book series: Methods In Molecular Medicine™ ((MIMB,volume 92))

  • 792 Accesses

Abstract

The rodent parvoviruses include mouse parvovirus (MPV), minute virus of mice (MVM), H-1 parvovirus (H-1), Kilham rat virus (KRV), rat parvovirus (RPV), and hamster parvovirus (HaPV). Recent reports suggest LuIII, an autonomous parvovirus of unknown host origin, may also belong to the rodent parvovirus group (1,2). In general, rodent parvoviruses cause subclinical infections in their host of origin, although naturally occurring clinical disease may occasionally occur secondary to KRV or HaPV infection (3,4). Probably of more importance to the scientific community are the potential adverse effects these agents may have on research that utilizes rodents with inapparent and undetected infections. Subclinical rodent parvovirus infections may alter the immune response or cause fetal resorption or oncosuppression (5). In addition, rodent parvoviruses can cause persistent infections in cell culture and transplantable tumor lines (6,7), and therefore can adversely affect experiments performed in vitro.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ball-Goodrich, L. J. and Johnson, E. (1994) Molecular characterization of a newly recognized mouse parvovirus. J. Virol. 68, 6476–6486.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Besselsen, D. G., Pintel, D. J., Besch-Williford, C. L., Purdy, G. A., Franklin, C. L., Hook, R. R., Jr., and Riley, L. K. (1996) Molecular characterization of newly recognized rodent parvoviruses. J. Gen. Virol. 77, 899–911.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Besselsen, D. G., Gibson, S. V., Besch-Williford, C. L., Purdy, G. A., Knowles, R. L., Wagner, J. E., Pintel, D. J., Franklin, C. L., Hook, R. R., Jr., and Riley, L. K. (1998) Naturally occurring novel parovirus infection in Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus), submitted for publication.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Jacoby, R. O., Bhatt, P. N., and Jonas, A. M. (1979) Viral disease, in The Laboratory Rat, vol. 1 (Baker, H. J., Lindsey, J. R., and Weisbroth, S. H., eds.), Academic, New York, pp. 272–306.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jacoby, R. O., Ball-Goodrich, L. J., Besselsen, D. G., McKisic, M. D., Riley, L. K., and Smith, A. L. Rodent parvovirus infections. Lab. Anim. Sci. 46, 370–380.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Collins, M. J., Jr. and Parker, J. C. (1972) Murine virus contaminants of leukemia viruses and transplantable tumors. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 49, 1139–1143.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Nicklas, W., Kraft, V., and Meyer, B. (1993) Contamination of transplantable tumors, cell lines, and monoclonal antibodies with rodent viruses. Lab. Anim. Sci. 43, 296–300.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Besch-Williford, C., Purdy, G., Riley, L., and Pintel, D. (1991) Detection of rodent parvoviruses (MVM, H-1, and RV) by polymerase chain reaction. AALAS Bull. 30, 24 (abstract P06).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Besselsen, D. G., Besch-Williford, C. L., Pintel, D. J., Franklin, C. L., Hook, R. R., Jr., and Riley, L. K. (1995) Detection of newly recognized rodent parvoviruses by PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33, 2859–2863.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Besselsen, D. G., Besch-Williford, C. L., Pintel, D. J., Franklin, C. L., Hook, R. R., Jr., and Riley, L. K. (1995) Detection of H-1 parvovirus and Kilham rat virus by PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33, 1699–1703.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E. F., and Maniatis, T. (1989) Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Shein, M. and Enders, J. F. (1962) Multiplication and cytopathogenicity of simian vacuolating virus 40 in cultures of human tissues. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 109, 495–500.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Humana Press Inc.

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Besselsen, D.G. (1998). Detection of Rodent Parvoviruses by PCR. In: Meltzer, S.J. (eds) PCR in Bioanalysis. Methods In Molecular Medicine™, vol 92. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-497-6:31

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/0-89603-497-6:31

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-89603-497-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59259-575-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics