Abstract
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a valuable tool to visualize the distribution and localization of specific cellular components within morphologically preserved tissue sections or cell preparations. It combines the histologic morphology of tissues for detecting the actual antigen distribution, specificity of antibody–antigen interaction for optimal detection, and sensitivity of immunochemical methods for assessing the amount of antigen in tissues. It is routinely used clinically to diagnose type (benign or malignant), stage, and grade of cancer using specific tumor markers. The application of IHC ranges from disease diagnosis and prognosis to drug development and analysis of the pathobiological roles of various molecular players during disease development. Due to better availability of highly specific antibodies and optimal methodologies for performing immunohistochemical studies, IHC is being used at an expanding rate to understand pancreatic tumor biology as well as to study the fate of various molecular markers during the initiation, progression, and metastasis of pancreatic neoplasia. Herein, we describe the detailed protocol for IHC analyses of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia in tissues and fine needle aspirates from both human and mouse samples.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Linnoila I, Petrusz P (1984) Immuno-histochemical techniques and their applications in the histopathology of the respiratory system. Environ Health Perspect 56:131–148
Onitilo AA, Engel JM, Greenlee RT, Mukesh BN (2009) Breast cancer subtypes based on ER/PR and Her2 expression: comparison of clinicopathologic features and survival. Clin Med Res 7:4–13
Ansari D, Rosendahl A, Elebro J, Andersson R (2011) Systematic review of immunohistochemical biomarkers to identify prognostic subgroups of patients with pancreatic cancer. Br J Surg 98:1041–1055
Moniaux N, Chakraborty S, Yalniz M, Gonzalez J, Shostrom VK, Standop J, Lele SM, Ouellette M, Pour PM, Sasson AR, Brand RE, Hollingsworth MA, Jain M, Batra SK (2008) Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer: neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin as a marker of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia. Br J Cancer 98:1540–1547
Chakraborty S, Baine MJ, Sasson AR, Batra SK (2011) Current status of molecular markers for early detection of sporadic pancreatic cancer. Biochim Biophys Acta 1815:44–64
Swartz MJ, Batra SK, Varshney GC, Hollingsworth MA, Yeo CJ, Cameron JL, Wilentz RE, Hruban RH, Argani P (2002) MUC4 expression increases progressively in pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia. Am J Clin Pathol 117:791–796
Williams JH, Mepham BL, Wright DH (1997) Tissue preparation for immunocytochemistry. J Clin Pathol 50:422–428
Senapati S, Ho SB, Sharma P, Das S, Chakraborty S, Kaur S, Niehans G, Batra SK (2010) Expression of intestinal MUC17 membrane-bound mucin in inflammatory and neoplastic diseases of the colon. J Clin Pathol 63:702–707
Acknowledgements
The authors on this work are supported, in part, by grants from the National Institutes of Health (RO1 CA78590, EDRN UO1 CA111294, RO1 CA 131944, RO1 CA133774, SPORE P50 CA127297, and UO1 CA163120).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Kaur, S., Shimizu, T., Baine, M.J., Kumar, S., Batra, S.K. (2013). Immunohistochemistry of Pancreatic Neoplasia. In: Su, G. (eds) Pancreatic Cancer. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 980. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-287-2_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-287-2_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-286-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-287-2
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols