Skip to main content

Fluorescent Immunohistochemistry and In Situ Hybridization Analysis of Pancreas

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Type 2 Diabetes

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 560))

Summary

To facilitate the immunological reaction of antibodies with antigens in fixed tissues, it is necessary to unmask or retrieve the antigens through pretreatment of the specimens. However, adjustment of heat-induced antigen retrieval is always required for different tissues and antigens. Using a low-power antigen retrieval technique, with appropriate dilution of antibodies, we successfully immunostained key antigens in the pancreas such as insulin, PDX-1, glucagon, cytokeratin, and CD31, which have presented a particular challenge for investigators in the past, because of the rapid autodigestion and high nonspecific antibody binding in the tissue. Satisfactory results were obtained when immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis were combined in the same slides.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Shi, S.R., Key, M.E., and Kalra, K.L. (1991). Antigen retrieval in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues: an enhancement method for immunohistochemical staining based on microwave oven heating of tissue sections. J Histochem Cytochem. 39, 741–748.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Shi, S.R., Cote, R.J., and Taylor, C.R. (1997). Antigen retrieval immunohistochemistry: past, present, and future. J Histochem Cytochem. 45, 327–343.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Wang, X., Ge, S., Gonzalez, I., McNamara, G., Rountree, B.C., Xi, K.K., Huang, G., Bhushan, A., and Crooks, G.M. (2006). Formation of pancreatic duct epithelium from bone marrow during neonatal development. Stem Cells. 24, 307–314.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Ge, S., Crooks, G.M., McNamara, G., and Wang, X. (2006). Fluorescent immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization analysis of mouse pancreas using low-power antigen-retrieval technique. J Histochem Cytochem. 54, 843–847.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lechner, A., Yang, Y.G., Blacken, R.A., Wang, L., Nolan, A.L., and Habener, J.F. (2004). No evidence for significant transdifferentiation of bone marrow into pancreatic beta-cells in vivo. Diabetes. 53, 616–623.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kodama, S., Kuhtreiber, W., Fujimura, S., Dale, E.A., and Faustman, D.L. (2003). Islet regeneration during the reversal of autoimmune diabetes in NOD mice. Science. 302, 1223–1227.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Fluorescence microscopy was performed in the Congressman Julian Dixon Cellular Imaging Core of the Saban Research Institute, CHLA. This work was generously supported by grants from the Seaver Institute and NIH (R01-DK68719).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiuli Wang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Humana Press, a part of Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Wang, X., Ge, S., Crooks, G.M. (2009). Fluorescent Immunohistochemistry and In Situ Hybridization Analysis of Pancreas. In: Stocker, C. (eds) Type 2 Diabetes. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 560. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-448-3_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-448-3_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-934115-15-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-59745-448-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics