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Isolation of Vacuoles and the Tonoplast

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Isolation of Plant Organelles and Structures

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1511))

Abstract

Isolation of various subcellular compartments followed by a high-coverage proteomic analysis provides an unparalleled foundation for the functional analyses of proteins. Analyses of tonoplast preparations free of major contaminants provide insights into vesicular fusion machinery, solute transport, and the vacuole association with the cytoskeleton, whereas analyses of the vacuolar lumen have yielded numerous soluble glycosidases, proteases, and proteins involved in stress responses. In addition, vacuolar lumen preparations have also allowed characterization of a luminal solute content in response to various abiotic stresses. Here, I revisit and update one of the most successful methodologies for vacuole and tonoplast isolation.

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Acknowledgements

The author is supported by the Ramón y Cajal Programme by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad.

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Correspondence to Jan Zouhar .

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Zouhar, J. (2017). Isolation of Vacuoles and the Tonoplast. In: Taylor, N., Millar, A. (eds) Isolation of Plant Organelles and Structures. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1511. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6533-5_9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6533-5_9

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-6531-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-6533-5

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