Skip to main content

Reprogramming of Human Fibroblasts with Non-integrating RNA Virus on Feeder-Free or Xeno-Free Conditions

  • Protocol
Cell Reprogramming

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1330))

Abstract

Recent advances in generating induced pluripotent stem cells have radically advanced the field of regenerative medicine by making possible the production of patient-specific pluripotent stem cells from somatic cells. However, a major obstacle to the use of iPSC for therapeutic applications is the potential genomic modifications resulted from viral insertion of transgenes in the cellular genome. Second, the culture of iPSCs and adult cells often requires the use of animal products, which hinder the generation of clinical-grade iPSCs. We report here the generation of iPSCs by an RNA Sendai virus vector that does not integrate transgenes into the cell’s genome. In addition, reprogramming can be performed on a feeder-free or xeno-free condition without containing animal products. Generation of an integrant-free iPSCs in these conditions will facilitate the studies of iPSCs in cell-based therapies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Takahashi K, Yamanaka S (2006) Induction of pluripotent stem cells from mouse embryonic and adult fibroblast cultures by defined factors. Cell 126:663–676

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Ahrlund-Richter L, De Luca M, Marshak DR, Munsie M, Veiga A et al (2009) Isolation and production of cells suitable for human therapy: challenges ahead. Cell Stem Cell 4:20–26

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Muller LU, Daley GQ, Williams DA (2009) Upping the ante: recent advances in direct reprogramming. Mol Ther 17:947–953

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Okita K, Matsumura Y, Sato Y, Okada A, Morizane A et al (2011) A more efficient method to generate integration-free human iPS cells. Nat Methods 8:409–412

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Fusaki N, Ban H, Nishiyama A, Saeki K, Hasegawa M (2009) Efficient induction of transgene-free human pluripotent stem cells using a vector based on Sendai virus, an RNA virus that does not integrate into the host genome. Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci 85:348–362

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Ban H, Nishishita N, Fusaki N, Tabata T, Saeki K et al (2011) Efficient generation of transgene-free human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) by temperature-sensitive Sendai virus vectors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(34):14234–14239

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Macarthur CC, Fontes A, Ravinder N, Kuninger D, Kaur J, Bailey M, Taliana A, Vemuri MC, Lieu PT (2012) Generation of human-induced pluripotent stem cells by a nonintegrating RNA Sendai virus vector in feeder-free or xeno-free conditions. Stem Cells Int 2012:564612

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Li HO, Zhu YF, Asakawa M, Kuma H, Hirata T et al (2000) A cytoplasmic RNA vector derived from nontransmissible Sendai virus with efficient gene transfer and expression. J Virol 74:6564–6569

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Masaki I, Yonemitsu Y, Komori K, Ueno H, Nakashima Y et al (2001) Recombinant Sendai virus-mediated gene transfer to vasculature: a new class of efficient gene transfer vector to the vascular system. FASEB J 15:1294–1296

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Ferrari S, Griesenback U, Iida A et al (2007) Sendai virus-mediated CFTR gene transfer to the airway epithelium. Gene Ther 14(19):1371–1379

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Martin MJ, Muotri A, Gage F, Varki A (2005) Human embryonic stem cells express an immunogenic nonhuman sialic acid. Nat Med 11:228–232

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by Life Technologies Corporation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pauline T. Lieu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Lieu, P.T. (2015). Reprogramming of Human Fibroblasts with Non-integrating RNA Virus on Feeder-Free or Xeno-Free Conditions. In: Verma, P., Sumer, H. (eds) Cell Reprogramming. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1330. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2848-4_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2848-4_5

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-2847-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-2848-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics