Skip to main content

Design and Application of Light-Activated Probes for Cellular Signaling

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Nuclear G-Protein Coupled Receptors

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1234))

Abstract

Multiple reports have described the presence of functional G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in the perinuclear/nuclear membranes of many cell types where they are able to modulate nuclear Ca2+ influx, transcription initiation, and gene expression. Because GPCRs represent “some of the most promising targets for drug development” a better understanding of their roles, not only at the cell membrane but also at the nuclear level, in healthy and disease states, will certainly generate new avenues for therapeutic intervention. The photo-triggered release of biologically active compounds has been regarded as one of the most effective methods for inducing an in vitro-controlled biochemical or physiological response. Here, we describe various methodologies and alternatives related to the conception of inert biologically active peptides through the incorporation of photo-triggered groups at key positions of the native peptide sequence.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chatenet D, Nguyen TT, Letourneau M, Fournier A (2012) Update on the urotensinergic system: new trends in receptor localization, activation, and drug design. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 3:1

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tadevosyan A, Vaniotis G, Allen BG et al (2012) G protein-coupled receptor signalling in the cardiac nuclear membrane: evidence and possible roles in physiological and pathophysiological function. J Physiol 590:1313–1330

    CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Gjerstad J, Valen EC, Trotier D, Doving K (2003) Photolysis of caged inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate induces action potentials in frog vomeronasal microvillar receptor neurones. Neuroscience 119:193–200

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Callaway EM, Katz LC (1993) Photostimulation using caged glutamate reveals functional circuitry in living brain slices. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90:7661–7665

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Bourgault S, Letourneau M, Fournier A (2005) Development and pharmacological characterization of “caged” urotensin II analogs. Peptides 26:1475–1480

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Bourgault S, Letourneau M, Fournier A (2007) Development of photolabile caged analogs of endothelin-1. Peptides 28:1074–1082

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee HM, Larson DR, Lawrence DS (2009) Illuminating the chemistry of life: design, synthesis, and applications of “caged” and related photoresponsive compounds. ACS Chem Biol 4:409–427

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Shigeri Y, Tatsu Y, Yumoto N (2001) Synthesis and application of caged peptides and proteins. Pharmacol Ther 91:85–92

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Hruby VJ (2002) Designing peptide receptor agonists and antagonists. Nat Rev Drug Discov 1:847–858

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Jamieson AG, Boutard N, Beauregard K et al (2009) Positional scanning for peptide secondary structure by systematic solid-phase synthesis of amino lactam peptides. J Am Chem Soc 131:7917–7927

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Tatsu Y, Nishigaki T, Darszon A, Yumoto N (2002) A caged sperm-activating peptide that has a photocleavable protecting group on the backbone amide. FEBS Lett 525:20–24

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Taniguchi A, Sohma Y, Kimura M et al (2006) “Click peptide” based on the “o-acyl isopeptide method”: control of A beta1-42 production from a photo-triggered A beta1-42 analogue. J Am Chem Soc 128:696–697

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Wood JS, Koszelak M, Liu J, Lawrence DS (1998) A caged protein kinase inhibitor. J Am Chem Soc 120:7145–7146

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Kalbag SM, Roeske RW (1975) A photolabile protecting group for histidine. J Am Chem Soc 97:440–441

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Pan P, Bayley H (1997) Caged cysteine and thiophosphoryl peptides. FEBS Lett 405:81–85

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Ramesh D, Wieboldt R, Niu L et al (1993) Photolysis of a protecting group for the carboxyl function of neurotransmitters within 3 microseconds and with product quantum yield of 0.2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90:11074–11078

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Barlos K, Chatzi O, Gatos D, Stavropoulos G (1991) 2-Chlorotrityl chloride resin. Studies on anchoring of Fmoc-amino acids and peptide cleavage. Int J Pept Protein Res 37:513–520

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to David Chatenet or Alain Fournier .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Chatenet, D., Bourgault, S., Fournier, A. (2015). Design and Application of Light-Activated Probes for Cellular Signaling. In: Allen, B., Hébert, T. (eds) Nuclear G-Protein Coupled Receptors. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1234. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1755-6_3

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1755-6_3

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1754-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1755-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics