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Preparation of Protein-Enriched Outer Membrane Vesicles from Escherichia Coli for In Situ Structural Biology of Outer Membrane Proteins

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Advanced Methods in Structural Biology

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2652))

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Abstract

Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) can be selectively enriched with one or more outer membrane proteins to allow the biophysical characterization of these membrane proteins embedded in the native cellular environment. Unlike reconstituted artificial membrane environments, OMVs maintain the native lipid composition as well as the lipid asymmetry of bacterial outer membranes. Here, we describe in detail the steps necessary to prepare OMVs, which contain high levels of a designated protein of interest, and which are of sufficient homogeneity and purity to perform biophysical characterizations using high-resolution methods such as atomic force microscopy, electron microscopy, or single-molecule force spectroscopy.

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Acknowledgment

J.T. was supported by the European Molecular Biology Organization (ALTF 413-2018), the Swedish Society for Medical Research (PD20-0191), as well as the Åke Wiberg foundation (M21-0225).

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Correspondence to Johannes Thoma .

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Castegnaro, F., Burmann, B.M., Thoma, J. (2023). Preparation of Protein-Enriched Outer Membrane Vesicles from Escherichia Coli for In Situ Structural Biology of Outer Membrane Proteins. In: Sousa, Â., Passarinha, L. (eds) Advanced Methods in Structural Biology. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2652. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3147-8_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3147-8_14

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-3146-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-3147-8

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