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Proteoform Analysis and Construction of Proteoform Families in Proteoform Suite

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Proteoform Identification

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2500))

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Abstract

Proteoform Suite is an interactive software program for the identification and quantification of intact proteoforms from mass spectrometry data. Proteoform Suite identifies proteoforms observed by intact-mass (MS1) analysis. In intact-mass analysis, unfragmented experimental proteoforms are compared to a database of known proteoform sequences and to one another, searching for mass differences corresponding to well-known post-translational modifications or amino acids. Intact-mass analysis enables proteoforms observed in the MS1 data without MS/MS (MS2) fragmentation to be identified. Proteoform Suite further facilitates the construction and visualization of proteoform families, which are the sets of proteoforms derived from individual genes. Bottom-up peptide identifications and top-down (MS2) proteoform identifications can be integrated into the Proteoform Suite analysis to increase the sensitivity and accuracy of the analysis. Proteoform Suite is open source and freely available at https://github.com/smith-chem-wisc/proteoform-suite.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) under Award Number R35GM126914. LVS was supported by the NIH Biotechnology Training Program, T32GM008349.

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Correspondence to Lloyd M. Smith .

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© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

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Schaffer, L.V., Shortreed, M.R., Smith, L.M. (2022). Proteoform Analysis and Construction of Proteoform Families in Proteoform Suite. In: Sun, L., Liu, X. (eds) Proteoform Identification. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2500. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2325-1_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2325-1_7

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-2324-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-2325-1

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