Abstract
We describe the staining methods used for simultaneous detection of tumor microenvironment components as well as the automated quantification methodologies. This method uses mouse formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues and multiplex immunofluorescence (Multiplex IF) followed by multispectral imaging. Currently, this methodology has shown to have a valuable role in murine immunoprofiling, and can be useful when evaluating the changes incurred on the tumor microenvironment upon various immunopreventive strategies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson NM, Simon MC (2020) The tumor microenvironment. Curr Biol 30(16):R921–R925
Kalra J, Baker J (2017) Multiplex immunohistochemistry for mapping the tumor microenvironment. Methods Mol Biol 1554:237–251
Dieci MV et al (2020) Biomarkers for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: beyond hormone receptors. Cancer Treat Rev 88:102064
Kim H, Chung JH (2019) PD-L1 testing in non-small cell lung cancer: past, present, and future. J Pathol Transl Med 53(4):199–206
Riquelme E et al (2019) Tumor microbiome diversity and composition influence pancreatic cancer outcomes. Cell 178(4):795–806. e12
Bailey P et al (2016) Genomic analyses identify molecular subtypes of pancreatic cancer. Nature 531(7592):47–52
Lazarus J et al (2018) Spatial and phenotypic immune profiling of metastatic colon cancer. JCI Insight 3(22):e121932
Zhang Y et al (2020) Interleukin-17-induced neutrophil extracellular traps mediate resistance to checkpoint blockade in pancreatic cancer. J Exp Med 217(12):e20190354
Zhang Q et al (2019) Inhibition of ATM increases interferon signaling and sensitizes pancreatic cancer to immune checkpoint blockade therapy. Cancer Res 79(15):3940–3951
Acknowledgments
Work supported by grants 1R37CA237384 (PI: McAllister) and R25E (CA056452, Shine Chang) from National Cancer Institute, V Foundation for Cancer Research (Translational Award), and the Andrew Sabin Family Foundation. Additionally, part of this research was performed in the Flow Cytometry & Cellular Imaging Core Facility, which is supported in part by the National Institutes of Health through M. D. Anderson’s Cancer Center Support Grant CA016672 and the NCI’s Research Specialist 1 R50 CA243707-01A1.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s)
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Quesada, P.R., Riquelme, E., Burks, J., Rakoski, A., Sahin, I., McAllister, F. (2022). Assessment of the Murine Tumor Microenvironment by Multiplex Immunofluorescence. In: McAllister, F. (eds) Cancer Immunoprevention. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2435. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2014-4_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-2014-4_8
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-2013-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-2014-4
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols