Abstract
Exotic invasive plants can alter ecosystem processes. For the first time in Europe, we have analysed the impacts of exotic invasive plants on topsoil chemical properties. At eight sites invaded by five exotic invasive species (Fallopia japonica, Heracleum mantegazzianum, Solidago gigantea, Prunus serotina and Rosa rugosa), soil mineral element composition was compared between invaded patches and adjacent, uninvaded vegetation. We found increased concentrations of exchangeable essential nutrients under the canopy of exotic invasive plants, most strikingly so for K and Mn (32% and 34% increase, respectively). This result fits in well with previous reports of enhanced N dynamics in invaded sites, partly due to higher net primary productivity in exotic invasive plants compared to native vegetation.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
Abbreviations
- CEC:
-
Cation exchange capacity
- Bs:
-
base saturation rate
References
S D Allison P M Vitousek (2004) ArticleTitleRapid nutrient cycling in leaf litter from invasive plants in Hawaii Oecologia 141 612–619 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s00442-004-1679-z Occurrence Handle15549401 Occurrence Handle000224999800007
P Alpert E Bone C Holapfel (2000) ArticleTitleInvasiveness, invasibility and the role of environmental stress in the spread of non-native plants Perspect. Plant Ecol. 3 52–66 Occurrence Handle10.1078/1433-8319-00004
J Belnap SL Philips (2001) ArticleTitleSoil biota in an ungrazed grassland: response to annual grass (Bromus tectorum) invasion Ecol. Appl. 11 1261–1275
R R Blank J A Young (2002) ArticleTitleInfluence of the exotic invasive crucifer, Lepidium latifolium, on soil properties and elemental cycling Soil Sci. 167 821–829 Occurrence Handle10.1097/00010694-200212000-00006 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXlsV2gsw%3D%3D
J Braun-Blanquet (1972) Plant sociology: the study of plant communities (Fac simile of the edition of 1932, translated by Fuller G D and Conrad H S) Hafner Publishing Company New York 439
C M D’Antonio S Kark (2002) ArticleTitleImpacts and extent of biotic invasions in terrestrial ecosystems Trends Ecol. Evol. 17 202–204
C M D’Antonio L A Meyerson (2002) ArticleTitleExotic plant species as problems and solutions in ecological restoration: A synthesis Restor. Ecol. 10 703–713
J J Duda D C Freeman J M Emlen J Belnap S G Kitchen J C Zak E Sobek M Tracy J Montante (2003) ArticleTitleDifferences in native soil ecology associated with invasion of the exotic annual chenopod, Halogeton glomeratus Biol. Fertil. Soils 38 72–77 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s00374-003-0638-x Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXls1Wqu7c%3D
J G Ehrenfeld (2003) ArticleTitleEffects of exotic plant invasions on soil nutrient cycling processes Ecosystems 6 503–523 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s10021-002-0151-3 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXptFKrsr4%3D Occurrence Handle000185897400001
J G Ehrenfeld P Kourtev W Huang (2001) ArticleTitleChanges in soil functions following invasions of exotic understory plants in deciduous forests Ecol. Appl. 11 1287–1300
J G Ehrenfeld N Scott (2001) ArticleTitleInvasive species and the soil: effects on organisms and ecosystem processes Ecol. Appl. 11 1259–1260
EU Habitats Directive 1992/43/CEE Official Journal of European communities L206, 7.
D R Gordon (1998) ArticleTitleEffects of the invasive, non-indigenous plant species on the processes: Lessons from Florida Ecol. Appl. 8 975–989
E Grotkopp M Rejmánek L Thomas Rost (2002) ArticleTitleToward a causal explanation of plant invasiveness: Seedling growth and life history strategies of 29 Pine (Pinus) species Am. Nat. 159 396–419 Occurrence Handle10.1086/338995 Occurrence Handle18707424
E G Jobbagy R B Jackson (2004) ArticleTitleThe uplift of soil nutrients by plants: Biogeochemical consequences across scales Ecology 85 2380–2389 Occurrence Handle000224379600005
P S Kourtev J G Ehrenfeld M Häggblom (2003) ArticleTitleExperimental analysis of the effect of exotic and native plant species on the structure and function of soil microbial communities Soil Biol. Biochem. 35 895–905 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0038-0717(03)00120-2 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkvVWjtLo%3D
P S Kourtev J G Ehrenfeld W Z Huang (2002) ArticleTitleEnzyme activities during litter decomposition of two exotic and two native plant species in hardwood forests of New Jersey Soil Biol. Biochem. 34 1207–1218 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0038-0717(02)00057-3 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XlvVemu70%3D
P S Kourtev W Z Huang J G Ehrenfeld (1999) ArticleTitleDifferences in earthworm densities and nitrogen dynamics in soil under exotic and native plant species Biol. Invasions 1 257–245 Occurrence Handle10.1023/A:1010048909563
J Lambinon L Delvosalle J Duvigneaud (2004) Nouvelle Flore de la Belgique, du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg, du nord de la France et des régions voisines (ptéridophytes et spermatophytes) Jardin Botanique National de Belgique Meise Belgique 1170
J M Levine M Vilà C M D’Antonio J S Dukes K Grigulis S Lavorel (2003) ArticleTitleMechanisms underlying the impacts of exotic plant invasions P. Roy. Soc. Lond. B 270 775–781 Occurrence Handle10.1098/rspb.2003.2327
P D McIntosh M Loeseke K Bechler (1995) ArticleTitleSoil changes under Mouse-ear Hawkweed (Hieracium pilosella) New Zeal. J. Ecol. 19 29–34
Muller S 2000 Les espèces végétales invasives en France: bilan des connaissances et propositions d’action. Rev. Ecol. (Terre Vie), Suppl. 7.
W Plichta I Kuczynska L Rutkowski (1997) ArticleTitleThe effect of American cherry (Prunus serotina Ehrh.) plantations on organic and humus horizons of cambic arenosols in a pine forest Ekologia Polska 45 385–394
P Pyšek D M Richardson M Rejmánek G L Webster M Williamson J Kirschner (2004) ArticleTitleAlien plants in checklists and floras: Towards better communication between taxonomists and ecologists Taxon 53 131–143
M Rejmánek D M Richardson (1996) ArticleTitleWhat attributes make some plant species more invasive? Ecology 77 1655–1661
J Saintenoy-Simon (2003) ArticleTitleLes plantes exotiques naturalisées et les espèces invasives de Wallonie Parcs et Réserves 58 23–39
N A Scott S Saggar P D McIntosh (2001) ArticleTitleBiogeochemical impact of Hieracium invasion in New Zealand’s grazed tussock grasslands: Sustainability implications Ecol. Appl. 11 1311–1322
R R Sokal F J Rohlf (1995) Biometry Freeman and co New York
StatSoft Inc. 2003 Statistica (Data analysis software) version 6. www.statsoft.com.
R Verlaque A Aboucaya A Fridlender (2002) ArticleTitleInvasive alien flora of France: Ecology, life-forms and polyploidy Bot. Helv. 112 121–136
Verloove F 2002 Ingeburgerde plantensoorten in Vlaanderen. Mededeling van het Instituut voor Natuurbehoud nr. 20, Brussels.
L R Walker S D Smith (1996) Impacts of Invasive Plants on Community and Ecosystem Properties J O Luken J W Thieret (Eds) Assessment and Management of Plant Invasions Springer-Verlag New York 69–86
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Sonia Vanderhoeven and Nicolas Dassonville - Equally contributing authors.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vanderhoeven, S., Dassonville, N. & Meerts, P. Increased Topsoil Mineral Nutrient Concentrations Under exotic invasive plants in Belgium. Plant Soil 275, 169–179 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-005-1257-0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-005-1257-0