Abstract
At one time, sulfidation corrosion threatened to severely limit the use of gas turbines in marine applications, markedly reduce the life of industrial gas turbines, and affect the performance of aircraft engines. Today, gas turbine engines drive U.S. naval ships, produce electricity, and power aircraft. However, the problem of sulfidation corrosion has not disappeared. The rapid rate of degradation of airfoil materials in the presence of condensed sulfates is still a concern for gas turbine engines that operate in industrial and marine environments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. Stringer, “High Temperature Corrosion of Aerospace Alloys” AGARDograph no. 200, NATO Advisory Group For Aerospace Research and Development. Neuilly-sur-Seine (1975).
Proceedings 1st U.S./lI.K. Navy Conference on Gas Turbine Materials in Marine Environment (Hyattsville, MD, 1972).
Proceedings 2nd U.S./lI.K. Navy Conference on Gas Turbine Materials in Marine Environment (Castine, ME, 1974).
Proceedings 3rd U.S./lI.K. Navy Conference on Gas Turbine Materials in Marine Environment, (Bath, U.K., 1976).
Proceedings 4th U.S./lI.K. Navy Conference on Gas Turbine Malerials in Marine Environment (Annapolis, MD, 1979).
Hot Corrosion Problems Associated With Gas Turbines, STP 421, ASTM (1967).
J. Stringer, Ann. Rev. Mater. Sci., 7 (1977), p. 477
W.T. Ried, External Corrosion and Deposits (New York: Elsevier, 1971).
C. Giggins and F.S. Pettit, final report no. FR-11545 U.S. Office of Scientific Research (1979).
R.A. Rapp, ed., High Temperature Corrosion, NACE-6(Houston, TX: NACE, 1983).
N.S. Bomstein and M.A. DeCrescente, Trans-AIME, 245 (1969), p. 649.
J.A. Goebel and F.S. Pettit, Metall. Trans. (1970), p. 1943.
J.A. Goebel, F.S. Pettit, and G.W. Goward, Metall. Trans. (1975). p. 261.
R.A. Rapp and W.P. Stroud, High Temperature Metal a field component is shown in Figure 8. Halide Chemistry, ed. D.L. Hildenbrand and D.O. Cubicciotti (Princeton, NJ: Electrochem. Soc., 1978).
R.A. Rapp and D.K. Gupta, J. Electrochem. Soc., 127 (1980), p. 2194.
R.A. Rapp and K.S. Gotto, Corrosion in Fused Salts, ed. J. Brainstein and J.R. Selman (Princeton, NJ: Electrochem. Soc., 1981).
R.A. Rapp and Y.Z. Zhang, J. Electrochem. Soc., 132 (1985), pp. 734 and 2498.
Y.Z. Zhang, J. Electrochem. Soc., 133 (1986) p. 655.
D.A. Shores, in Ref. 10.
K.L. Luthra, in Ref. 10
N.S. Bomstein, “Deposition and Hot Corrosion” (to be published in proceedings of the 13th international Corrosion Conference, Nov. 1996, Melbourne, Australia).
W.A. Allen and N.S. Bomstein, “Sulfidation Corrosion Revisited,” Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on High Temperature Corrosion (New York: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1996).
K.L. Luthra and H.S. Spacil, J. Electrochem. Soc. (1982), p. 649.
c.A. Steams, F.J. Kohl, and G.C. Fryburg, Proceedings of the 4th Conference on Gas Turbine Materials in Marine Atmospheres (Washington, D.C: Naval Sea Systems Command, 1979)
D.L. Deadmore, C.E. Lowell, and F.J. Kohl, NASA TM- 78960 (1978).
C.E. Lowell, S.M. Sidnik, and D.L. Deadmore, DOE/NASA 2593-79-12 (1980).
C.E. Steams et al., NASA TM-73796 (1977).
F.S. Pettit and E.J. Felten, “Degradation of Coating Alloys in Simulated Marine Environments,” NRL contract no. N00173-76-C-0l46 (1976).
R.L. Jones and S.T. Gadomski, J. Electrochem. Soc., 124 (1977), p. 1641.
J.G. Smeggil and N.S. Bomstein, NASA contract NAS3-20039 (1977).
G.S. Santoro et al., “Deposition of Na2SO4 from Salt Seeded Combustion Gases of a High Velocity Burner Rig,” High Temperature Corrosion in Energy Systems, ed. Michael Rothman (Warrendale, PA: TMS, 1985).
Phase Diagrams For Ceramists, vol. II (Westerville, OH: American Ceramic Society, 1969), Fig. 2923.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bornstein, N.S. Reviewing sulfidation corrosion—Yesterday and today. JOM 48, 37–39 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03223242
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03223242