Abstract
On the basis of mineralogical, geochemical and micro-textural studies of the typical sections of the red weathering crust of carbonate rocks in the subtropical karst areas of Guizhou Province and Guangxi Autonomous Region, we have found, either on a microscopic or on a macroscopical scale and in different positions of the sections, the most direct and most important mineralogical and micro-textural evidence for the development of metasomatism in the process of weathering-pedogenesis of numerous carbonate rocks. This paper also has expounded for the first time and systematically the mechanism of metasomatism involved in the process of weathering-pedogenesis of carbonate rocks and proposed the sequence of mineral metasomatic evolution in the process of weathering-pedogenesis of carbonate rocks.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
Merino, E., D. Nahon, and Y. F. Wang, 1993, Kinetics and mass transfer of pseudomorphic replacement: application to replacement of parent minerals and kaolinite by Al, Fe and Mn oxides during weathering [J]: American Journal of Science, v. 293, p. 135–155.
Robert, L. B. and A. J. Julia, 1980, Glossary of geology [M]: American Geological Institute, v. 3, p. 270–276.
Wang Shousong, Li Kang, Han Xiuling et al., 1983, Mineral composition of the laterite-derived red weathering crust on the Hainan Island and its forming mechanism [J]: Scientia Sinica, v. 3, p. 270–276.
White, A. F. and S. L. Branteyl, 1996, Chemical weathering rates of silicate minerals [J]: Amer. Min. Soc. Rev. Mineral., v. 31, p. 1–22.
Zhu Lijun, 1996, The geochemical features and evolution of laterite in the karst areas of Guizhou Province [J]: Chinese Journal of GEOCHEMISTRY, v. 15, n. 4, p. 353–363.
Zhu Lijun, Fu Pingqiu, and Li Jingyang, 1996, Clay minerals and their forming mechanism in carbonate rock-derived laterite from Guizhou Province [J]: Acta Mineralogica Sinica, v. 16, n. 3, p. 290–297 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Zhu Lijun, Fu Pingqiu, and Wan Guojiang, 1997, Magnetic properties and genetic mechanism of carbonate-derived soil in Guizhou Province [J]: Journal of Soil, v. 34, n. 2, p. 212–220 (in Chinese with English abstract).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This research project was financially supported by both National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 4980003 ) and Cross-Century Qualified Personnel Program of Guizhou Province.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lijun, Z., Jingyang, L. Metasomatic mechanism of weathering-pedogenesis of carbonate rocks: I. Mineralogical and micro-textural evidence. Chin. J. Geochem. 21, 334–339 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02831534
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02831534