Summary
Sample trees up to 55 years of age from nine natural woodlands of birch at Holme Fen Nature Reserve were analysed for sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, and nitrogen. Data are given of the amounts of these elements in the leaves, branches, boles, and in some cases of roots for the sample trees and the stock of the tree stands. The average annual uptake of nutrients and the return of nutrients to the soil as the woodlands mature are estimated.
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Ovington, J.D., Madgwick, H.A.I. The growth and composition of natural stands of birch. Plant Soil 10, 389–400 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01666212
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01666212