Article PDF
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
Adams RJ, Pollard TD (1986) Propulsion of organelles isolated fromAcanthamoeba along actin filaments by myosin-I. Nature 322: 754–756
Allen NS, Allen RD (1978) Cytoplasmic streaming in green plants. Ann Rev Biophys Bioeng 7: 497–526
Bradley MO (1973) Microfilaments and cytoplasmic streaming: Inhibition of streaming with cytochalasin. J Cell Sci 12: 327–343
Cande WZ, Goldsmith MHM, Ray PM (1973) Polar auxin transport and auxin-induced elongation in the absence of cytoplasmic streaming. Planta 111: 279–296
Chen JWC, Kamiya N (1975) Localization of myosin in the internodal cell ofNitella as suggested by differential treatment with N-ethylmaleimide. Cell Struct Funct 1: 1–9
Clayton L, Lloyd CW (1985) Actin organization during the cell cycle in meristematic plant cells. Exp Cell Res 156: 231–238
Condeelis JS (1974) The identification of F-actin in the pollen tube and protoplast ofAmaryllis belladonna. Exp Cell Res 88: 435–439
Crossway A, Hauptli H, Houck CM, Irvine JM, Oakes JV, Perani LA (1986) Micromanipulation techniques in plant biotechnology. Biotechniques 4: 320–333
Derksen J, Traas JA, Oostendorp T (1986) Distribution of actin filaments in differentiating cells ofEquisetum hymale root tips. Plant Science 43: 77–81
Doree M, Picard A (1980) Release of Ca+ + from intracellular pools stops cytoplasmic streaming inTradescantia staminal hairs. Experientia 36: 1291–1292
Forde J, Steer MW (1976) Cytoplasmic streaming inElodea. Can J Bot 54: 2688–2694
Forer A, Emmersen J, Behnke O (1972) Cytochalasin B: does it affect actin-like filaments. Science 175: 774–776
—,Jackson WT (1975) Actin in the higher plantHaemanthus katherinaeBaker. Cytobiol 10: 217–226
— — (1976) Actin filaments in the endosperm mitotic spindles in a higher plant.Haemanthus katherinae Baker. Cytobiol 12: 199–214
—, (1978) Chromosome movements during cell-division: Possible involvement of actin filaments. In: Heath IB (ed) Nuclear division in the fungi. Academic Press Inc, NY, pp 21–88
—,Jackson WT (1979 a) Actin in the spindles ofHaemanthus katherinae endosperm. I. General results using various glycerination methods. J Cell Sci 37: 323–347
— — (1979 b) Actin in the spindles ofHaemanthus katherinae endosperm. II. Distribution of actin in chromosomal spindle fibres, determined by analysis of serial sections. J Cell Sci 37: 349–371
Franke WW, Herth W, Vanderwoude WJ, Morre DJ (1972) Tubular and filamentous structures in pollen tubes: Possible involvement as guide elements in protoplasmic streaming and vectorial migration of secretory vesicles. Planta 105: 317–341
Goosen-de Roo L, Burggraaf PD, Libbenga KR (1983) Microfilament bundles associated with tubular endoplasmic reticulum in fusiform cells in the active cambial zone ofFraxinus excelsior L. Protoplasma 116: 201–208
Hahne G, Hoffman F (1984) The effect of laser microsurgery on cytoplasmic strands and cytoplasmic streaming in isolated plant protoplasts. Eur J Cell Biol 33: 175–179
Heath IB, Seagull RW (1982) Oriented cellulose fibrils and the cytoskeleton: a critical comparison of models. In:Lloyd CW (ed) The cytoskeleton in plant growth and development. Academic Press, London, pp 163–187
Hensel W (1985) Visualization of the membrane bound cytoskeleton and coated pits of plant cells by means of dry cleaving. Protoplasma 119: 212–218
— (1986) Demonstration of microfilaments in statocytes of cress roots. Naturwissenschaften 73: 510–511
Hepler PK, Palevitz BA (1974) Microtubules and microfilaments. Ann Rev Plant Physiol 25: 309–362
—, (1981) Morphogenesis of tracheary elements and guard cells. In:Kiermayer O (ed) Cytomorphogenesis in plants vol 8. Cell Biol Monographs. Springer Inc, Wien, pp 327–347
—,Lancelle SA (1986) Cytoskeletal details in freeze-substituted meiotic cells ofTradescantia blossfeldiana. J Cell Biol 103: 555 a
Herth W, Franke WW, Vanderwoude WJ (1972) Cytochalasin stops tip growth in plants. Naturwissenschaften 59: 38–39
Heslop-Harrison J, Heslop-Harrison Y, Cresti M, Tiezzi A, Ciampolini F (1986) Actin during pollen germination. J Cell Sci 86: 1–8
Higashi-Fujime S (1980) Active movementin vitro of bundles of microfilaments isolated fromNitella cells. J Cell Biol 87: 569–578
Hightower RC, Meagher RB (1985) Divergence and differential expression of soybean actin genes. EMBO J 4: 1–8
— — (1986) The molecular evolution of actin. Genetics 114: 315–332
Ilker RA, Breidenbach RW, Murphy TM (1979) Partial purification of actin from wheat germ. Phytochemistry 18: 1781–1783
Ishigami M, Nagai R (1980) Motile apparatus inVallisneria leaf cells. II. Effects of Cytochalasin B and lead acetate on the rate and direction of streaming. Cell Struct Funct 5: 13–20
Jackson WT, Doyle BG (1977) Characterization of actin from root tips ofPhaseolus vulgaris. J Cell Biol 75: 268 a
—, (1982) Actomyosin. In:Lloyd CW (ed) The cytoskeleton in plant growth and development. Academic Press, London, pp 3–29
Kamitsubo E (1980) Cytoplasmic streaming in characean cells: role of subcortical fibrils. Can J Bot 58: 760–765
Kamiya N (1952) Protoplast streaming. Protoplasmatologia 8: 3 a
— (1981) Physical and chemical basis of cytoplasmic streaming. Ann Rev Plant Physiol 32: 205–236
Kato T, Tonomura Y (1977) Identification of myosin inNitella flexilis. J Biochem 82: 777–782
Kersey YM, Hepler PK, Palevitz BA, Wessels NK (1976) Polarity of actin filaments in Characean algae. PNAS 73: 165–167
—,Wessels NK (1976) Localization of actin filaments in internodal cells of characean algae. A scanning and transmission electron microscope study. J Cell Biol 88: 264–275
Korn ED (1978) Biochemistry of actomyosin-dependent cell motility. PNAS 75: 588–599
Lancelle SA, Callaham DA, Hepler PK (1986) A method for rapid freeze fixation of plant cells. Protoplasma 131: 153–165
Lim SS, Hering GE, Borisy GG (1986) Widespread occurrence of anti-troponin T crossreactive components in non-muscle cells. J Cell Sci 85: 1–19
MacLean-Fletcher S, Pollard TD (1980) Mechanism of action of Cytochalasin B on actin. Cell 20: 329–341
Mascarenhas JP, Lafountain J (1972) Protoplasmic streaming, cytochalasin B, and the growth of the pollen tube. Tissue Cell 4: 11–14
Maupin-Szamier P, Pollard TD (1978) Actin filament destruction by osmium tetroxide. J Cell Biol 77: 837–852
McIntosh JR (1979) Cell Division. In:Roberts K, Hyams JS (eds) Microtubules. Academic Press, London, pp 381–441
Metcalf TN, Szabo LJ, Schubert KR, Wang JL (1980) Immunochemical identification of an actin-like protein from soybean seedlings. Nature 285: 171–172
— — — — (1984) Ultrastructural and immunocytochemical analyses of the distribution of microfilaments in seedlings and plants ofGlycine max. Protoplasma 120: 91–99
Nagai R, Rebhun LI (1966) Cytoplasmic microfilaments in streamingNitella cells. J Ultrastruct Res 14: 571–589
—,Kamiya N (1977) Differential treatment ofChara cells with cytochalasin B with special reference to its effect on cytoplasmic streaming. Exp Cell Res 108: 231–237
—,Hayama T (1979 a) Ultrastructural aspects of cytoplasmic streaming in Characean cells. In:Hatano S, Ishikawa H, Sato H (eds) Cell motility: molecules and organization. University Park Press, Baltimore, pp 321–337
— — (1979 b) Ultrastructure of the endoplasmic factor responsible for cytoplasmic streaming inChara internodal cells. J Cell Sci 36: 121–136
Nagao RT, Shah DM, Eckenrode VK, Meagher RB (1981) Multigene family of actin-related sequences isolated from soybean genomic library. DNA 2: 1–9
Nothnagel EA, Barak LS, Sanger JW, Webb WW (1981) Fluorescence studies on modes of cytochalasin B and phallotoxin action on cytoplasmic streaming inChara. J Cell Biol 88: 364–372
O'brien TP, Thimann KV (1966) Intracellular fibers in oat coleoptile cells and their possible significance in cytoplasmic streaming. PNAS 56: 888–894
—,McCully ME (1970) Cytoplasmic fibres associated with streaming and saltatory-particle movement inHeracleum mantegazzianum. Planta 94: 91–94
Ohsuka K, Inoue A (1979) Identification of myosin in a flowering plantEgeria densa. J Biochem 85: 375–378
Palevitz BA, Hepler PK (1974a) The control of the plane of division during stomatal differentiation inAllium. I. Spindle reorientation. Chromosoma 46: 297–326
Palevitz BA, Hepler PK (1974b) The control of the plane of division during stomatal differentiation inAllium. II. Drug studies. Chromosoma 46: 327–344
Palevitz BA, Hepler PK (1975) Identification of actinin situ at the ectoplasm-endoplasm interface ofNitella. J Cell Biol 65: 29–38
Palevitz BA, Hepler PK (1976) Cellulose microfibril orientation and cell shaping in developing guard cells ofAllium: The role of microtubules and ion accumulation. Planta 132: 71–93
—, (1980) Comparative effects of phalloidin and cytochalasin B on motility and morphogenesis inAllium. Can J Bot 58: 773–785
Parke J, Miller C, Anderton BH (1986) Higher plant myosin heavy-chain identified using a monoclonal antibody. Eur J Cell Biol 41: 9–13
Parthasarathy MV, Muhlethaler K (1972) Cytoplasmic microfilaments in plant cells. J Ultrastruct Res 38: 46–62
—,Perdue TD, Witzmun A, Alvernaz J (1985) Actin network as a normal component of the cytoskeleton in many vascular plant cells. Am J Bot 72: 1318–1323
—, (1985) F-actin architecture in coleoptile epidermal cells. Eur J Cell Biol 39: 1–12
Perdue TD, Parthasarathy MV (1985) In situ localization of F-actin in pollen tubes. Eur I Cell Biol 39: 13–20
Pesacreta TC, Carley WW, Webb WW, Parthasarathy MV (1982) F-actin in conifer roots. PNAS 79: 2898–2901
—,Parthasarathy MV (1984) Microfilament bundles in the roots of a conifer,Chamaecyparis obtusa. Protoplasma 121: 54–64
Petzelt C (1979) Biochemistry of the mitotic spindle. Int Rev Cytol 60: 53–92
Pickett-Heaps JD, Tippit DH, Porter KR (1982) Rethinking mitosis. Cell 29: 729–744
Pierson ES, Derksen J, Traas JA (1986) Organization of microfilaments and microtubules in pollen tubes grownin vitro orin vivo in various angiosperms. Eur J Cell Biol 41: 14–18
Pope DG, Thorpe JR, Al-Azzawi MJ, Hall JL (1979) The effect of cytochalasin B on the rate of growth and ultrastructure of wheat coleoptiles and maize roots. Planta 144: 373–383
Reiss HD, Herth W (1979) Calcium ionophore A 23187 affects localized wall secretion in the tip region of pollen tubes ofLilium longiflorum. Planta 145: 225–232
Sack FD, Leopold AC (1985) Cytoplasmic streaming affects gravity-induced amyloplast sedimentation in maize coleoptiles. Planta 164: 56–62
Schliwa M (1982) Action of cytochalasin D on cytoskeletal networks. J Cell Biol 92: 79–91
— (1986) The cytoskeleton, an introductory survey. Springer, Wien New York, 328 pp
Schmit AC, Lambert AM (1985 a) F-actin dynamics is associated to microtubule function during cytokinesis in higher plants. A revised concept. In:De Brabander M, DeMey J (eds) Microtubules and microtubule inhibitors. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, pp 243–252
— — (1985 b) F-actin distibution during the cell cycle of higher plant endosperm cells. J Cell Biol 101: 38 a
—,Vantard M, Lambert AM (1986 a) Microtubule and Factin rearrangement during the initiation of mitosis in acentriolar higher plant cells. In:Ishikawa H, Hatano S, Sato H (eds) Cell motility: mechanism and regulation. Alan R Liss Inc, New York, pp 415–433
—,Lambert AM (1986 b) F-actin as an active component of the plant cell cortex during mitosis. J Cell Biol 103: 555 a
Seagull RW, Heath IB (1979) The effects of tannic acid on thein vivo preservation of microfilaments. Eur J Cell Biol 20: 184–188
— — (1980 a) The organization of cortical microtubule arrays in the radish root hair. Protoplasma 103: 205–229
— — (1980 b) The differential effects of cytochalasin B on microfilament populations and cytoplasmic streaming. Protoplasma 103: 231–240
Seagull R, Falconer M, Weerdenburg C (1986) Microfilaments: Dynamic arrays in higher plant cells. J Cell Biol 103: 110 a
Shah DM, Hightower RC, Meagher RB (1982) Complete nucleotide sequence of a soybean actin gene. PNAS 79: 1022–1026
— — — (1983) Genes encoding actin in higher plants are highly conserved but the coding sequences are not. J Mol Appl Gen 2: 111–126
Sheetz MP, Spudich JA (1983) Movement of myosin-coated fluorescent beads on actin cablesin vitro. Nature 305: 31–35
Shimmen T, Tazawa M (1982) Reconstitution of cytoplasmic streaming inCharaceae. Protoplasma 113: 127–131
—,Yano M (1984) Active sliding movement of latex beads coated with skeletal muscle myosin onChara actin bundles. Protoplasma 121: 132–137
Small JV (1981) Organization of actin in the leading edge of cultured cells. J Cell Biol 91: 695–705
Stossel TP, Chapponier C, Ezzel RM, Haartwig JH, Janmey PA, Kwiatkowski DJ, Lind SE, Smith DB, Southwick FS, Yin HL, Zaner KS (1985) Non-muscle actin binding proteins. Ann Rev Cell Biol 1: 353–402
Takagi R, Nagai R (1983) Regulation of cytoplasmic streaming inVallisneria mesophyll cells. J Cell Sci 62: 385–405
Thomas DDESS, Dunn DM, Seagull RW (1977) Rapid cytoplasmic responses of oat coleoptiles to cytochalasin B, auxin, and colchicine. Can J Bot 55: 1797–1800
-Thomas DDESS, (1978) Cytochalasin effects in plants and eukaryotic microbial systems. In:Tannenbaum SW (ed) Cytochalasins-Biochemical and Cell Biomedical Aspects. Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press, pp 258–275
Tiwari SC, Wick SM, Williamson RE, Gunning BES (1984) Cytoskeleton and integration of cellular function in cells of higher plants. J Cell Biol 99: 63s-69s
Vahey M, Scordilis SP (1980) Contractile proteins from tomato. Can J Bot 58: 797–801
—,Titus M, Trautwein R, Scordilis S (1982) Tomato actin and myosin: Contractile proteins from a higher land plant. Cell Motility 2: 131–147
Vandekerckhove J, Weber K (1978) Actin amino acid sequences. Comparison of actins from calf thymus, bovine brain, and SV-40 transformed 3T3 cells with rabbit skeletal muscle actin. Eur J Biochem 90: 451–462
Wendt M, Sievers A (1986) Restitution of polarity in statocytes from centrifuged roots. Plant Cell Env 9: 17–23
Wessels NK, Spooner BS, Ash JF, Bradley MO, Luduena MA, Taylor EL, Wrenn JT, Yamada KM (1971) Microfilaments in cellular and developmental processes. Science 171: 135–143
White RG, Sack FD (1986) Actin microfilaments in the presumptive statocytes of grass coleoptiles. J Cell Biol 103: 110 a
Wieland T (1977) Modifications of actins by phallotoxins. Naturwissenschaften 64: 303–309
Williamson RE (1974) Actin in the alga,Chara corallina. Nature 248: 801–802
—,Toh BH (1979) Motile models of plant cells and the immunofluorescent localization of actin in a motileChara cell model. In:Hatano S, Ishikawa H, Sato H (eds) Cell motility: molecules and organization. University Park Press, Baltimore, pp 339–346
— (1980) Actin in motile and other processes in plant cells. Can J Bot 58: 766–772
—,Perkin JL, McCurdy DW (1986) Production and use of monoclonal antibodies to study the cytoskeleton and other components of the cortical cytoplasm ofChara. Eur J Cell Biol 41: 1–8
Witzmun A, Parthasarathy MV (1985) Role of actin in chloroplast clustering and banding in leaves ofEgeria, Elodea, andHydrilla. Eur J Cell Biol 39: 21–26
Wulf E, Deboben A, Bautz FA, Faulstich H, Wieland T (1979) Fluorescent phallotoxin, a tool for the visualization of cellular actin. PNAS 76: 4498–4502
Yamaguchi Y, Nagai R (1981) Motile apparatus inVallisneria leaf cells. I. Organization of microfilaments. J Cell Sci 48: 183–205
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Staiger, C.J., Schliwa, M. Actin localization and function in higher plants. Protoplasma 141, 1–12 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01276783
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01276783