Abstract
Recent research has examined variables related to attendance at aftercare services because of the correlation between aftercare and posthospitalization treatment success. The present study, which examined aftercare attendance for 40 randomly selected subjects following discharge from an inpatient alcohol treatment program, extends the list of variables found to influence attendance. A multiple-regression analysis of subject demographic variables and variables of a more programmatic nature found that distance variables (e.g., number of miles to an aftercare agency) significantly influenced aftercare attendance. The results are discussed with respect to aftercare program decisions.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
Armor, D., Polich, J., & Stambul, H.Alcoholism and treatment. Santa Monica, Calif.: Rand, 1976.
Baekeland, F., Lundwall, L. & Shanahan, T. J. Correlates of patient attrition in the outpatient treatment of alcoholism.Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1973,157, 99–107.
Emrick C. D. A review of psychologically oriented treatment of alcoholism. I. The use and interrelationships of outcome criteria and drinking behavior following treatment.Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 1974,35, 523–549.
Ensminger, J. J., & Reilly, P. The legal and social significance of aftercare systems: A review and analysis.Journal of Psychiatry and Law, 1977,Summer, 229–291.
Erickson, R. C. Outcome studies in mental hospitals: A review.Psychological Bulletin, 1975,82, 519–540.
O'Leary, M. R., Calsyn, D. A., Chaney, E. F., & Freeman, C. W. Predicting alcohol treatment program drop-outs.Diseases of the Nervous System, 1977,38, 993–995.
O'Leary, M. R., Rohsenow, D. J., & Donovan, D. M. Locus of control and patient attrition from an alcoholism treatment program.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 197644, 686–687.
Pokorny, A. D., Miller, B. A., Kanas, T., & Valles, J. Effectiveness of extended aftercare in the treatment of alcoholism.Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 1973,34, 435–443.
Pratt, T. C., Linn, M. W., Carmichael, J. S. & Webb, N. L.: The alcoholic's perception of the ward as a predictor of aftercare attendance.Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1977,33, 915–918.
Van Dijk, W. K., & Van Dijk-Kofferman, A. A follow-up study of 211 treated male alcoholic addicts.British Journal of Addiction, 1973,68, 3–24.
Williams, R. J. Social stability on admission and success of inpatient treatment for alcoholism.Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 1977,2, 81–90.
Winston, A., Pardes, H., Papernik, D. S., & Breslin, L. Aftercare of psychiatric patients and its relation to rehospitalization.Hospital and Community Psychiatry, 1977,28, 118–121.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Prue, D.M., Keane, T.M., Cornell, J.E. et al. An analysis of distance variables that affect aftercare attendance. Community Ment Health J 15, 149–154 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00757336
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00757336