Abstract
The current state of sol-gel technology has been reviewed mainly from the standpoint of microstructures of materials which can be achieved by the sol-gel method. It has been shown that the sol-gel method makes it possible to produce a great variety of high technology materials by providing the existing substances with a significant microstructure and producing the material with a novel microstructure. There are microstructures characterized by micropores, preferential crystal orientation, inorganic-organic and inorganic-inorganic composites of hybrid nature and gradient composition. These characteristic microstructures are related to the properties and applications of the materials.
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Sakka, S. The current state of sol-gel technology. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 3, 69–81 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00486713
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00486713