Abstract
Wind, temperature and humidity fluctuations have been recorded using a sonic anemometer-thermometer, a thrust anemometer, and a La humidiometer. The two anemometers agree in wind speed and stress. Exchange coefficients for momentum, heat and moisture are found to agree with values measured over other bodies of water.
Article PDF
Similar content being viewed by others
Avoid common mistakes on your manuscript.
References
Banke, E. G. and Smith, S. D.: 1973, ‘Wind Stress on Arctic Sea Ice’, J. Geophys. Res. 78 (in press).
Brocks, K. and Krügermeyer, L.: 1970, ‘The Hydrodynamic Roughness of the Sea Surface’, Berichte des Instituts für Radiometereologie und Maritime Metereologie No. 14, U. of Hamburg, 55 pp.
Hasse, L.: 1968, On the Determination of Vertical Transports of Momentum and Heat in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer at Sea (in German), Hamburger Geophysicalische Einzelschriften, Heft 11, 70 pp.; English Translation, Tech. Rep. 188, Dept. of Oceanography, Oregon State U., 1970.
Kaimal, J. C.: 1968, The Effect of Vertical Line Averaging on the Spectra of Temperature and Heat Flux, Quart. J. Roy. Metereol. Soc. 94, 149–155.
Kaimal, J. C., Wyngaard, J. C., and Haugen, D. A.: 1968, Deriving Power Spectra from a Three-Component Sonic Anemometer, J. Appl. Meteorol. 7, 827–837.
Kaimal, J. C.: 1969, Measurement of Momentum and Heat Flux Variations in the Surface Boundary Layer, Radio Sci. 4, 1147–1153.
McBean, G. A.: 1971, The Variations of the Statistics of Wind, Temperature and Humidity Fluctuations with Stability, Boundary-Layer Meterol. 1, 438–457.
Miyake, M., Donelan, M., McBean, G., Paulson, C., Badgley, F., and Leavitt, E.: 1970, Comparison of Turbulent Fluxes over Water Determined by Profile and Eddy Correlation Techniques, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 96, 132–137.
Pond, S., Phelps, G. T., Paquin, J. E., McBean, G., and Stewart, R. W.: 1971, Measurements of Turbulent Fluxes of Momentum, Moisture, and Sensible Heat over the Ocean, J. Atmospheric Sci. 28, 901–917.
Sheppard, P. A., Tribble, D. T., and Garratt, J. R.: 1972, Studies of Turbulence in the Surface Layer over Water (Lough Neagh). Part I. Instrumentation, Program, Profiles, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 98, 627–641.
Smith, S. D.: 1969, A Sensor System for Wind Stress Measurement, Rep. 1969–4, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, N.S., 64 pp.
Smith, S. D.: 1970, Thrust-Anemometer Measurements of Wind Turbulence, Reynolds Stress, and Drag Coefficient over the Sea, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 6758–6770.
Smith, S. D.: 1972, Wind Stress and Turbulence over a Flat Ice Floe, J. Geophys. Res. 77, 3886–3901.
Smith, S. D.: 1973, Thrust Anemometer Measurements over the Sea Re-Examined, Rep.BI-R-73–1, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, N.S., 23 pp.
Smith, S. D. and Brown, R. F.: 1971, Program A TO D for Analog-to-Digital Conversion of Time-Series Data, Computer Note 1971–2-C, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, Dartmouth, N.S., 51 pp.
Thorpe, M. R., Banke, E. G., and Smith, S. D.: 1973, ‘Eddy Correlation Measurements of Evaporation and Sensible Heat Flux over Arctic Sea Ice’, J. Geophys. Res. 78, in press.
Wieringa, J.: 1973, Gust Factors over Open Water and Built-Up Country, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 3, 424–441.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Contribution 391, Bedford Institute of Oceanography.
Project 75 BL, International Field Year for the Great Lakes.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Smith, S.D. Eddy flux measurements over Lake Ontario. Boundary-Layer Meteorol 6, 235–255 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232487
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00232487