Skip to main content

Control of Gill Blood Flow

  • Chapter
Fish Physiology: Recent Advances

Abstract

The arrangement of the branchial vasculature in fishes is very complex, and only during the last ten years have there been major advances in our understanding of the microanatomy of the gill vasculature. The main reason for the increase in knowledge is the introduction of vascular casting techniques, which allow a detailed study of the vascular spaces by binocular microscope or scanning electron microscope (Gannon, Campbell and Randall 1973; Laurent and Dunel 1976; Cooke 1980; Cooke and Campbell 1980; see also Laurent 1984).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Booth, J.H. (1978) ‘The Distribution of Blood in the Gills of Fish: Application of a New Technique to Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri)’, Journal of Experimental Biology, 73, 119–29

    Google Scholar 

  • Booth, J.H. (1979) ‘Circulation in Trout Gills: the Relationship between Branchial Perfusion and the Width of the Lamellar Blood Space’, Canadian Journal of Zoology, 57, 2183–5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cooke, I.R.C. (1980) ‘Functional Aspects of the Morphology and Vascular Anatomy of the Gills of the Endeavour Dogfish, Centrophorus scalpratus (McCullough) (Elasmobranchii: Squalidae)’, Zoomorphologie, 94, 167–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cooke, I.R.C. and Campbell, G. (1980) ‘The Vascular Anatomy of the Gills of the Smooth Toadfish, Torquiginer glaber (Teleostei: Tetraodontidae)’, Zoomorphologie, 94, 151–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Donald, J. (1984) ‘Adrenergic Innervation of the Gills of Brown and Rainbow Trout, Salmo trutta and S. gairdneri’, Journal of Morphology, 182, 307–16

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dunel, S. and Laurent, P. (1980) ‘Functional Organization of the Gill Vasculature in Different Classes of Fish’, in B. Lahlou (ed.) Jean Maetz Symposium: Epithelial Transport in the Lower Vertebrates, Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 37–58

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrell, A.P. (1980) ‘Gill Morphometrics, Vessel Dimensions, and Vascular Resistance in Ling Cod, Ophiodon elongatus’, Canadian Journal of Zoology, 58, 807–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farrell, A.P., Daxboeck, C. and Randall, D.J. (1979) ‘The Effect of Input Pressure and Flow on the Pattern and Resistance to Flow in the Isolated Perfused Gill of a Teleost Fish’, Journal of Comparative Physiology, 133, 233–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrell, A.P., Sobin, S.S., Randall, D.J. and Crosby, S. (1980) ‘Intralamellar Blood Flow Patterns in Fish Gills’, American Journal of Physiology, 239, R428–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Gannon, B.J., Campbell, G. and Randall, D.J. (1973) ‘Scanning Electron Microscopy of Vascular Casts for the Study of Vessel Connections in a Complex Vascular Bed, the Trout Gill’, Proceedings from the Annual Meeting, Electron Microscopical Society of America, 31, 442–3

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilloteaux, J. (1969) ‘Note sur l’innervation des branchies chez Anguilla anguilla L.’, Experientia, 25, 270

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holbert, P.W., Boland, E.J. and Olson, K.R. (1979) ‘The Effect of Epinephrine and Acetylcholine on the Distribution of Red Cells within the Gills of the Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)’, Journal of Experimental Biology, 79, 135–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes, G.M. (1984) ‘General Anatomy of the Gills’’, in W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall (eds), Fish Physiology vol X, Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 1–72

    Google Scholar 

  • Ishimatsu, A., Johansen, K. and Nilsson, S. (1986) ‘Autonomic Nervous Control of the Circulatory System in the Airbreathing Fish Channa argus’, ComparativeBiochemistry and Physiology,in press

    Google Scholar 

  • Krawkow, N.P. (1913) ‘Ober die Wirkung von Giften auf die Gefässe isolierter Fischkiemen’, Pflügers Archiv für gesamte Physiologie der Menschen and Tiere, 151, 583–603

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Laurent, P. (1984) ‘Gill Internal Morphology’, in W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall (eds), Fish Physiology, vol. X, Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 73–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Laurent, P. and Dunel, S. (1976) ‘Functional Organization of the Teleost Gill. I. Blood Pathways’, Acta Zoologica (Stockholm), 57, 189–209

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Laurent, P. and Dunel, S. (1980) ‘Morphology of Gill Epithelia in Fish’, American Journal of Physiology, 238, R147–9

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakano, T. and Tomlinson, N. (1967) ‘Catecholamines and Carbohydrate Concentrations in Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) in Relation to Physical Disturbance’, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 24, 1701–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, S. (1973) ‘On the Autonomic Nervous Control of Organs in Teleost Fishes’, in L. Bolis, K. Schmidt-Nielsen and S.H.P. Maddrell (eds), Comparative Physiology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 325–31

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, S. (1983) Autonomic Nerve Function in the Vertebrates, Springer-Verlag, Berlin

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, S. (1984a) ‘Innervation and Pharmacology of the Gills’, in: W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall (eds), Fish Physiology, vol. X, Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 185–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, S. (1984b) ‘Review: Adrenergic Control Systems in Fish’, Marine Biology Letters, 5, 127–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, S. (1985) ‘Filamental Position in Fish Gills Is Influenced by a Smooth Muscle Innervated by Adrenergic Nerves’, Journal of Experimental Biology, 118, 433–437

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, S. and Pettersson, K. (1981) ‘Sympathetic Nervous Control of Blood Flow in the Gills of the Atlantic Cod, Gadus morhua’, Journal of Comparative Physiology, 144, 157–63

    Google Scholar 

  • Part, P., Kiessling, A. and Ring, O. (1982) ‘Adrenaline Increases Vascular Resistance in Perfused Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri Rich.) Gills’, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 72C, 107–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Pärt, P., Tuurala, H., Nikinmaa, M. and Kiessling, A. (1984) ‘Evidence for a Non-respiratory Intralamellar Shunt in Perfused Rainbow Trout Gills’, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 79A, 29–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pettersson, K. (1983) ‘Adrenergic Control of Oxygen Transfer in Perfused Gills of the Cod, Gadus morhua’, Journal of Experimental Biology, 102, 327–35

    Google Scholar 

  • Pettersson, K. and Johansen, K. (1982) ‘Hypoxic Vasoconstriction and the Effects of Adrenaline on Gas Exchange Efficiency in Fish Gills’, Journal of Experimental Biology, 97, 263–72

    Google Scholar 

  • Pettersson, K. and Nilsson, S. (1979) ‘Nervous Control of the Branchial Vascular Resistance of the Atlantic Cod, Gadus morhua‘, Journal of Comparative Physiology, 129, 179–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Primmett, D.R.N., Randall, D.J., Mazeaud, M. and Boutilier, R.G. (1986) ‘The Role of Catecholamines in Erythrocyte pH Regulation and Oxygen Transport in Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri) during Exercise’, Journal of Experimental Biology,in press

    Google Scholar 

  • Randall, D.J. and Daxboeck, C. (1984) ‘Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Transfer across Fish Gills’, in W.S. Hoar and D.J. Randall (eds), Fish Physiology, vol. X, Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 263–314

    Google Scholar 

  • Randall, D.J., Baumgarten, D. and Maluysz, M. (1972) ‘The Relationship between Gas and Ion Transfer across the Gills of Fishes’, Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 41A, 629–37

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rowing, C.G.M. (1981) ‘Interrelationships between Arteries, Veins and Lymphatics in the Head Region of the Eel, Anguilla anguilla L.’, Acta Zoologica (Stockholm), 62, 159–70

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, W. (1978) ‘Arterio-venous Anastomoses in the Afferent Region of Trout Gill Filaments (Salmo gairdneri Richardson, Teleostei)’, Zoomorphologie, 90, 205–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, W.O.P. (1981) ‘Struktur und Organisationsprinzip im Gefässystem der Knochenfische’, Gegenbaurs Morphologische Jahrbuch Leipzig, 127, 772–84

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel, W., Vogel, V. and Schlote, W. (1974) ‘Ultrastructural Study of Arterio-venous Anastomoses in Gill Filaments of Tilapia mossambica’,, Cell and Tissue Research, 155, 491–512

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wahlqvist, I. (1980) ‘Effects of Catecholamines on Isolated Systemic and Branchial Vascular Beds of the Cod, Gadus morhua’,, Journal of Comparative Physiology, 137, 139–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Wahlqvist, I. (1981) ‘Branchial Vascular Effects of Catecholamines Released from the Head Kidney of the Atlantic Cod, Gadus morhua’, Molecular Physiology, 1, 235–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Wahlqvist, I. and Nilsson, S. (1980) ‘Adrenergic Control of the Cardio-Vascular System of the Atlantic Cod, Gadus morhua, during “stress”’, Journal of Comparative Physiology, 137, 145–50

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, C.M. (1974) ‘A Critical Examination of the Physical and Adrenergic Factors Affecting Blood Flow through the Gills of the Rainbow Trout’, Journal of Experimental Biology, 60, 241–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Wood, C.M. and Randall, D.J. (1973) ‘The Influence of Swimming Activity on Sodium Balance in the Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri)’, Journal of Comparative Physiology, 82, 207–33

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Stefan Nilsson and Susanne Holmgren

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Nilsson, S. (1986). Control of Gill Blood Flow. In: Nilsson, S., Holmgren, S. (eds) Fish Physiology: Recent Advances. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6558-7_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-6558-7_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-011-6560-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-6558-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics