Zusammenfassung
The social shaping of technology (SST) perspective has developed as a response to techno-economically rational and linear conceptions of technology development and its consequences. It has brought together analysts from different backgrounds with a common interest in the role of social and political action for socio-technical change. Thus, SST is a broad term, covering a large domain of studies and analyses concerned with the mutual influence of technology and society on technology development. In this chapter we emphasise the political dimensions of social shaping, through a focus on the socio-technical processes entailed in technology development and change. Our perspective is based on the understanding that technological development is a social process. As such, it unfolds through processes with political implications, involving actors, occasions and strategies that help bring about technological change. Our intention is to pursue a broader view on the political dimensions of technological decision-making, and a broader treatment of socio-technical space, maintaining a focus on the inclusion and exclusion of actors, salient issues, and how they are dealt with and resolved.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andersen IE, Jæger B (1999) Scenario workshops and consensus conferences: Towardsmore democratic decision-making. Science and Public Policy, Vol 26, No 5: 331–340
Andreasen J (1987) Adressaten ubekendt. En analyse of behov for datakommunikation I Danmark frem til 1995. Institut for Samfundsfag, DTH og Roskilde Universitetscenter
Ascher W (1979) Problems of Forecasting and Technology Assessment. Technological Forecasting and Social Change Vol 13: 149–156
Berloznik R, Langenhove L van (1998) Integration of technology assessment in R&D management practices. Technological Forecasting and Social Change Vol 58, No 1–2: 35–46
Bijker WE (1995) Of Bicycles, Bakelites and Bulbs. Toward a theory of sociotechnical change. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Bijker WE, Law J (eds) (1992) Shaping Technology/Building Society. Studies in Socio-technical Change. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Callon M (1986) Some elements in a sociology of translation. Domestication of the scallops and fishermen of St Brieuc Bay. In: Law J (ed) Power, Action and Belief. A new sociology of knowledge? Sociological Review Monograph, No 32, pp 196–233. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London
Clausen C, Langaa Jensen P (1993) Action-oriented approaches to technology assessment and working life in Scandinavia. Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, Vol 5, No 2: 83–97
Clausen C, Williams R (1997) The Social Shaping of Computer-Aided Production Management and Computer Integrated Manufacture. European Commission, Social Sciences, COST A4, Vol 2
Clausen C, Koch C (1999) The role of spaces and occasions in the transformation of information technologies. Technology Analysis and Strategic Management Vol 11, No 3: 463–82
Clausen C, Olsen P (2000) Strategic Management and the Politics of Production in the Development of Work. A Case Study in a Danish Electronic Manufacturing Plant. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, Vol 12, No 1: 59–74
Clausen C, Hansen A (2002) The role of TA in the social shaping of technology. In: Banse, Grunwald, Rader (eds) Technology Assesment in the IT Society, Campus Verlag, Berlin
Clausen C, Koch C (2002) Spaces and occasions in the social shaping of information technologies: The transformation of IT systems for manufacturing in a Danish context. In: Sørensen K, Williams R (eds) Shaping Technology, Guiding Policy, pp 223–248. Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham
Clausen C, Lorentzen B, Baungaard Rasmussen L (eds) (1992) Deltagelse i teknologisk udvikling. Fremad
Cronberg T, Friis D (eds) (1990) Metoder i teknologivurdering. Teknik-Samfund Initiativet, SSF, Publikation 8
Cronberg T, Sørensen KH (1995) Similar concerns, different styles. A note on European approaches to the social shaping of technology. In: Similar concerns, different styles? Technology studies in Western Europe. European Commission, Social Sciences, COST A4, Vol 4
Cronberg T (1992) Technology Assessment in the Danish Socio-Political Context, TVI, DTU, Lyngby
Cronberg T, Duelund P, Jensen OM, Qvortrup L (eds) (1991) Danish Experiments – Social Constructions of Technology. The Committee on Technology and Society, The Danish Social Science Research Council
Danielsen O (2001) Teknologivurdering i Danmark – karakteristiske træk. Konferencen Teknologi og Globalisering, Teknologirådet 31. Oktober 2001. Publication forthcoming
Edge D (1988) The Social Shaping of Technology, Edinburgh PICT Working Paper No 1, RCSS. University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh
Einsiedel EF, Jelsøe E, Breck T (2001) Publics at the technology table. The consensus conference in Denmark, Canada and Australia. Public Understanding of Science Vol 10, No 1:83–98
Falch M, Henten A, Skouby KE (1994) Telekommunikation og beskæftigelse. Nye krav tit kvalifikation og organisation. DATE, Institut for Samfundsfag, DTU
Fuglsang L, Jæger B, Sterlie M (2001) Ældre i informationssamfundet. (The elderly in the information society). Arbejdspapir Nr 1, Juni 2001 (Working paper No 1, June 2001). Roskilde University, Denmark
Guston DH., Bimber B (no publication year given) Technology Assessment for the New Century. Working Paper No 7. Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Rutgers University, 33 Livingstone Ave, New Brunswick, NJ 08901
Hagedoorn-Rasmussen P (2000) Ledelseskoncepter fra ide til social dynamik – politiske processer på tværs af organisatoriske grænser. Ph.D. thesis, preprint, RUC April 2000
Hansen A, Clausen C (2000) From participative TA to TA as ‘participant’ in the social shaping of technology. TA-Datenbank-Nachrichten, Nr 3, 9. Jg., Institut fiir Technikfolgenabschätzung and Systemanalyse, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe
Hansen A, Clausen C (forthcoming) Social shaping in technology assessment/Technology assessment in social shaping. Policy lessons from Danish TA. Technology in Society
Hansen A, Hansen N, Lindgaard Pedersen J (1991)Forskning og udvikling of bioteknologi,Teknologinævnet og ITS, DTH
Hennen L (1999) Uncertainty and modernity. Participatory technology assessment: a response to technical modernity? Science and Public Policy, Vol 26, No. 5: 303–312 Hetman F (1973) Society and the Assessment of Technology. OECD, Paris Industri-og.
Handelsstyrelsen (The Danish Ministry of Industry’s Industry and Trade Ad-ministration) (1988) Teknologivurdering. Bibliografi, Danish Ministry of Industry
Joss S (1999) Introduction. Public participation in science and technology policy – and decision-making – ephemeral phenomenon or lasting change? Science and Public Policy, Vol 26, No 5: 290–293
Jæger B, Manniche J, Rieper O (1990) Computere, lokalsamfund og virksomheder. Evaluering of Egvad Teknologiforseg og Erhvervsprojektet i Ringkobing Amt. AKF Forlaget, København
Jørgensen MS (1988) Udvikling af en model for teknologivurdering på baggrund af en analyse af den danske levnedsmiddelsektor. Forskningsrapport Nr 24, Inst. f. Samfundsfag, DTH
Jørgensen U, Sørensen OH (2002) Arenas of development. A space populated by actor-worlds, artefacts, and surprises. In: Sørensen K, Williams R (eds) Shaping Technology, Guiding Policy, pp 197–222. Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham
Kass G (2000) Public debate on science and technology. Issues for legislators. Science and Public Policy Vol 27, No 5: 321–326
Kvistgård M et al (1983) Gensplejsning, bioteknologi og samfundsudvikling. Beskrivelse, teori og metode. Udfordring for Danmark i 1980erne. IS, DTH, Lyngby
Latour B (1992) Where are the missing masses? The sociology of a few mundane artifacts. In: Bijker WE, Law J (eds) Shaping technology/Building society: Studies in sociotechnical change, pp 225–58. MIT Press, Cambridge MA
Menkes J (1979) Epistemological issues of technology assessment. Technological Forecasting and Social Change Vol 15, No 1: 11–23
Munch B (1995) Danish approaches in social studies of technology. In: Cronberg T, Sørensen KH (eds)Similar Concerns, Different Styles? Technology Studies in Western Europe. Proceedings of the COST A4 workshop, pp 41–89. European Commission
Olsson L (1999) Teknisk Baksyn. Om svårigheter att förutse framtiden. Teknikpolitiska analyser, NUTEK, Sverige
Pinch TJ, Bijker WE (1987) The social construction of facts and artifacts. Or how the sociology of science and the sociology of technology might benefit each other. In: Bijker
WE, Hughes TP, Pinch T (eds) The Social Construction of Technological Systems. New directions in the sociology and history of technology: 17–50. MIT Press Cambridge, MA
Remmen A (1991) Clean Technologies in the Fish Processing Industry, A Constructive Technology Assessment. Workshop, University of Twente, The Netherlands
Remmen A (1991) Constructive technology assessment. In: Cronberg T, Duelund P, Jensen OM, Qvortrup L (eds) Danish Experiments-Social Constructions of Technology, pp 185–200. New Social Science Monographs. Copenhagen
Rip A, Misa TJ, Schot J (eds) (1995) Managing Technology in Society. The approach of Constructive Technology Assessment. Pinter, London
Russel S, Williams R (2002). Concepts Spaces and Tools for Action? Exploring the policy potential of the social shaping perspective. In: Williams R, Sørensen K (eds) Shaping Technology, Guiding Policy, pp 133–152. Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham
Schot J (1997) The Past and Future of Constructive Technology Assessment. Technological Forecasting and Social Change Vol 54, No. 2–3: 251-268
Schwab F (2000) Konsens-Konferenzen über Genfood. Ist das PubliForum der Schweiz ein Sonderfall? Schweizerischer Wissenschaftsrat, Arbeitsdokument TA-DT26/2000
Skouby KE, Falch M, Henten A (1995) Social and economic impact of telecommunications, Centre for Tele-Information, DTU, Lyngby. CTI-report series, 95/2
Smits REHM, Leijten AJM, Geurts JLA (1987) The possibilities and limitations of technology assessment. In search of a useful approach. In: Technology Assessment. An Opportunity for Europe. The Hague: Ministry of Education and Science in cooperation with the Commission of the European Communities (DGXII/FAST)
Sørensen KH (ed) (1998) The Spectre of Participation. Technology and work in a welfare state. Scandinavian University Press, Oslo
Teknologinævnet (Danish Technology Board) (1992) Teknologivurdering i Danmark – en orientering
Teknologirådet (The Danish Ministry of Industry’s Technology Council) (1980) Tekno-logivurdering i Danmark - en betænkning of et udvalg under Teknologirådet
Van den Ende J, Mulder K, Knot M, Moors E, Vergracht P (1998) Traditional and Modern Technology Assessment: Toward a Toolkit. Technological Forecasting and Social Change Vol 58, No 1–2:5–21
Van Eindhoven JCM (1997) Technology Assessment. Product or Process? Technological Forecasting and Social Change Vol 54, No 2–3:269–286
Van Lente H (1993) Promising technology – The Dynamics of Expectations in Technological Developments, chapter 1. Ph.D.-thesis. Faculteit Wijsbegeerte en Maatschappijwetenschappen, Universiteit Twente, Enschede
Webler T, Rakel H, Renn O, Johnson B (1995) Eliciting and Classifying Concerns. A Methodological Critique. Risk Analysis Vol 15, No 3: 421–436
Williams R, Edge D (1996) The social shaping of technology. Research Policy Vol 25, No 6: 865–899
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Yoshinaka, Y., Clausen, C., Hansen, A. (2003). The Social Shaping of Technology: A New Space for Politics?. In: Grunwald, A. (eds) Technikgestaltung zwischen Wunsch und Wirklichkeit. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55473-5_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55473-5_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-62460-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-55473-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive