Abstract
Nowadays there are a lot of vector drawings available for inclusion into documents, which tend to be achieved and accessed by categories. However, to find a drawing among hundreds of thousands is not easy. While text-driven attempts at classifying image data have been recently supplemented with query-by-image content, these have been developed for bitmap-type data and cannot handle vectorial information. In this paper we present an approach to index and retrieve ClipArt images by content, using topological and geometric information automatically extracted from drawings. Additionally, we introduce a set of simplification heuristics to eliminate redundant information and useless elements. Preliminary usability tests to our prototype show promising results and suggest good acceptance of sketching as a query mechanism by users.
This work was funded in part by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, project 34672/99 and the European Commission, project SmartSketches IST-2000-28169.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Rui, Y., Huang, T.S., Chang, S.F.: Image Retrieval: Current Techniques, Promising Directions, and Open Issues. Journal of VCIR 10, 39–62 (1999)
Gross, M., Do, E.: Demonstrating the Electronic Cocktail Napkin: a paper-like interface for early design. In: Proceedings of CHI 1996, pp. 5–6 (1996)
Berchtold, S., Kriegel, H.P.: S3: Similarity in CAD Database Systems. In: Proc. of the Int. Conference on Management of Data (SIGMOD 1997) (1997)
Park, J., Um, B.: A New Approach to Similarity Retrieval of 2D Graphic Objects Based on Dominant Shapes. Pattern Recognition Letters 20, 591–616 (1999)
Leung, W.H., Chen, T.: Hierarchical Matching for Retrieval of Hand-Drawn Sketches. In: Proceedings of IEEE ICME 2003, pp. 29–32 (2003)
Egenhofer, M.J., Al-Taha, K.K.: Reasoning about Gradual Changes of Topological Relationships. In: Frank, A.U., Formentini, U., Campari, I. (eds.) GIS 1992. LNCS, vol. 639, pp. 196–219. Springer, Heidelberg (1992)
Cvetkovic, D., Rowlinson, P., Simic, S.: Eigenspaces of Graphs. Cambridge University Press, United Kingdom (1997)
Fonseca, M.J., Jr., A.F., Jorge, J.A.: Content-Based Retrieval of Technical Drawings. Special Issue of IJCAT (2004) (to appear)
Fonseca, M.J., Jorge, J.A.: Experimental Evaluation of an on-line Scribble Recognizer. Pattern Recognition Letters 22, 1311–1319 (2001)
Fonseca, M.J., Barroso, B., Ribeiro, P., Jorge, J.A.: Retrieving Vector Graphics Using Sketches. In: Proc. of the Smartgraphics Symposium 2004 (2004) (to appear)
Fonseca, M.J., Jorge, J.A.: Indexing High-Dimensional Data for Content-Based Retrieval in Large Databases. In: Proceedings of DASFAA 2003, pp. 267–274 (2003)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Fonseca, M.J., Barroso, B., Ribeiro, P., Jorge, J.A. (2004). Retrieving ClipArt Images by Content. In: Enser, P., Kompatsiaris, Y., O’Connor, N.E., Smeaton, A.F., Smeulders, A.W.M. (eds) Image and Video Retrieval. CIVR 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3115. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-27814-6_59
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-27814-6_59
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22539-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-27814-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive