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Implementation of the Vehicle Speed and Location Monitoring System to Minimize the Risk of Accident

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Digital Technologies and Applications (ICDTA 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 211))

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Abstract

Every year, millions of people around the world die from road accidents, excessive or unsuitable speed is one of the main factors responsible for accidents, and it is implicated in a third of deaths. The main objective of this paper is to follow the driver from the speed of the vehicle as well as to know his behavior and his physical state on the roads to reduce the risk of accidents. In this paper, we monitor the instantaneous speed of the vehicle using a control system that can be mounted in any vehicle equipped with the OBD-2 protocol (on-board diagnostics). A monitoring chain based on a PIC microcontroller will be mounted in the vehicle as well as other peripherals such as an SD memory card module, a GPS geographic positioning sensor, a shock sensor and a global system for mobile communications GSM module. Unauthorized speed and the location data of the vehicle will be recorded in the SD memory card with accurate date and clock. In the event of an accident, an emergency message containing the latest speed and position data will be sent through the GSM module to the nearby medical center and local police as well as to the operator or owner (in case of car rental).

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Correspondence to Mohammed Karrouchi .

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Karrouchi, M., Nasri, I., Snoussi, H., Messaoudi, A., Kassmi, K. (2021). Implementation of the Vehicle Speed and Location Monitoring System to Minimize the Risk of Accident. In: Motahhir, S., Bossoufi, B. (eds) Digital Technologies and Applications. ICDTA 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 211. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73882-2_140

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