Abstract
Up to this point the mechanical and micromechanical behavior of solids and basic concepts of x-ray and neutron scattering from crystalline solids have been presented. In this chapter these concepts are combined in the derivation of the basic equations of residual stress determination with diffraction. The fundamental assumptions inherent in these derivations and the limits they impose on the applicability of the stress measurement will also be discussed. Various problems in an actual stress measurement, such as the effect of stress gradients, the separation of micro and macrostresses, determination of stresses in thin films and single crystals, etc., are also considered, with special emphasis on the interpretation of the data within the limitations of the theory.
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Noyan, I.C., Cohen, J.B. (1987). Determination of Strain and Stress Fields by Diffraction Methods. In: Residual Stress. Materials Research and Engineering. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9570-6_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9570-6_5
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