Abstract
In magnetoencephalography (MEG), the magnetic fields created by electrical activity in the brain are measured on the surface of the skull. To determine the location of the activity, the measured field is fit to a parameterized source generator model by minimizing chi-square. In the case of a current dipole model, the parameters computed by the fitting procedure are the location and orientation of the dipole. For current dipoles and other nonlinear source models, the fit is performed by an iterative least squares procedure such as the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm (Press 1986). Once the fit has been computed, analysis of the resulting value of chi-square can determine whether the assumed source model is adequate to account for the measurements. If the source model is adequate, then the effect of measurement error on the fitted model parameters must be analyzed.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aine, C.J., George, J.S., Medvick, P.A., Oakley, M.T., Davis, L., and Flynn, E.R. (1989). Effects of spatial attention on the visual-evoked neuromagnetic response. Submitted to Jour. Cognitive Neuroscience
Arthur, D.L., Lewis, P.S., Medvick, P.A., and Flynn, E.R. (1989). A neuromagnetic study of selective auditory attention. Submitted to EEG.
Cuffin, B.N. (1985). A comparison of moving dipole inverse solutions using EEG’s and MEG’s. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-32, 905–910.
Cuffin, B.N. (1986). Effects of measurement errors and noise on MEG moving dipole inverse solutions. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-33, 854–861.
George, J S., Aine, C.J., Medvick, P.A., and Flynn, E.R. (1989). Spatial/temporal resolution of multiple sources: paths of activation in the human visual cortex. Proc. Seventh Int. Conf Biomagnetism. New York, NY.
Hari, R., Joutsiniemi, S.-L., and Sarvas, J. (1988). Spatial resolution of neuromagnetic records: theoretical calculations in a spherical model. EEG 71, 64–72.
Press, W.H., Flannery, B.P., Teukolsky, S.A., and Vetterling, W.T. (1986) Numerical Recipes. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Stok, C.J. (1987). The influence of model parameters on EEG/MEG single dipole source estimation. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. BME-34, 289–296.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Plenum Press, New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Medvick, P.A., Lewis, P.S., Aine, C., Flynn, E.R. (1989). Monte Carlo Analysis of Localization Errors in Magnetoencephalography. In: Williamson, S.J., Hoke, M., Stroink, G., Kotani, M. (eds) Advances in Biomagnetism. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0581-1_118
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0581-1_118
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4612-7876-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4613-0581-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive