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Biological Constraints on Anuran Acoustic Communication: Auditory Capabilities of Naturally Behaving Animals

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The Evolutionary Biology of Hearing

Abstract

As vertebrate animals first adjusted to terrestrial life, strong selection pressure was exerted to develop acoustic communication signals which were at once well-suited for the exchange of biologically significant information between conspecifics, inconspicuous to or poorly localizable by predators, and robust in the face of high-level background noise. In this chapter I attempt to review the literature concerning comparative field studies of hearing in anuran amphibians (frogs and toads) using psychophysical paradigms. I am interested in what we may learn from such investigations and how such studies relate to the standard psycho-acoustical experiments carried out in laboratories worldwide. I chose to focus on anuran amphibians as a model taxon for several reasons: these animals are often highly vocal; sounds are known to play a critical role in their courtship and reproductive behavior; their vocal repertoire consists of a small number of species-specific, stereotyped sounds; and these sounds, although often complex, may be readily synthesized and used as stimuli in playback experiments in the field.

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Narins, P.M. (1992). Biological Constraints on Anuran Acoustic Communication: Auditory Capabilities of Naturally Behaving Animals. In: Webster, D.B., Popper, A.N., Fay, R.R. (eds) The Evolutionary Biology of Hearing. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2784-7_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2784-7_26

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