Overview
- Takes an innovative epistemological approach
- Offers an interdisciplinary analysis
- Provides in-depth historical contextualization
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About this book
According to current understanding, Malthus was hostile to an excess of population because it caused social sufferings, while Marx was favourable to demographic growth in so far as a large proletariat was a factor aggravating the contradictions of capitalism. This is unfortunately an oversimplification. Both raised the same crucial question: when considered as an economic variable, how does population fit into the analysis of economic growth? Even though they started from the same analytical standpoint, Marx established a very different diagnosis from that of Malthus and built a social doctrine no less divergent. The book also discusses the theoretical and doctrinal contribution of the liberal economists, writing at the onset of the industrial revolution in France (1840-1870), and those of their contemporary, Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, who shared with Marx the denunciation of the capitalist system. By paying careful attention to the social, economic, and political context, this book goes beyond the shortcomings of the classification between pro- and anti-populationism. It sheds new light over nineteenth century controversies over population in France, a case study for Europe.
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Table of contents (6 chapters)
Reviews
From the reviews:
“In this volume, Yves Charbit describes how population thinking moved from a stage where it was primarily considered a theme of political philosophy towards a subject of social science, and a subject of economics in particular, making it ready to emerge as an independent scientific discipline towards the end of the nineteenth century. … I would certainly recommend this book … .” (Jan Van Bavel, Population Studies, Vol. 66 (3), November, 2012)Authors and Affiliations
Bibliographic Information
Book Title: Economic, Social and Demographic Thought in the XIXth Century
Book Subtitle: The Population Debate from Malthus to Marx
Authors: Yves Charbit
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9960-1
Publisher: Springer Dordrecht
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law, Social Sciences (R0)
Copyright Information: Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009
Hardcover ISBN: 978-1-4020-9959-5Published: 09 April 2009
Softcover ISBN: 978-90-481-8229-9Published: 19 October 2010
eBook ISBN: 978-1-4020-9960-1Published: 31 March 2009
Edition Number: 1
Number of Pages: X, 190
Topics: Demography, Business and Management, general, Population Economics, History of Economic Thought/Methodology, Methodology of the Social Sciences