Skip to main content

On the Decidability of the Reachability Problem for Planar Differential Inclusions

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control (HSCC 2001)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 2034))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper we develop an algorithm for solving the reachability problem of two-dimensional piece-wise rectangular differential inclusions. Our procedure is not based on the computation of the reach-set but rather on the computation of the limit of individual trajectories. A key idea is the use of one-dimensional affne Poincaré maps for which we can easily compute the fixpoints. As a first step, we show that between any two points linked by an arbitrary trajectory there always exists a trajectory without self-crossings. Thus, solving the reachability problem requires considering only those. We prove that, indeed, there are only finitely many “qualitative types” of those trajectories. The last step consists in giving a decision procedure for each of them. These procedures are essentially based on the analysis of the limits of extreme trajectories. We illustrate our algorithm on a simple model of a swimmer spinning around a whirlpool.

This work was partially supported by Projet IMAG MASH “Modéelisation et Analyse de Systèmes Hybrides’.

Partially supported by the NATO under grant CRG-961115.

Supported by ESPRIT-LTR Project 26270 VHS “Verification of Hybrid Systems”.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Alur, C. Courcoubetis, N. Halbwachs, T. Henzinger, P. Ho, X. Nicollin, A. Olivero, J. Sifakis, and S. Yovine. The algorithmic analysis of hybrid systems. TCS 138 (1995) 3–34.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Alur and D.L. Dill. A theory of timed automata. TCS 126 (1994) 183–235.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. E. Asarin, O. Bournez, T. Dang, and O. Maler. Reachability analysis of piecewise-linear dynamical systems. In HSCC’00, 20–31. LNCS 1790, Springer Verlag, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  4. E. Asarin, O. Maler, and A. Pnueli. On the analysis of dynamical systems having piecewise-constant derivatives. TCS, 138 (1995) 35–65.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. E. Asarin, G. Schneider and S. Yovine. On the Decidability of the Reachability Problem for Planar Differential Inclusions. VERIMAG Technical Report. 2001. http://www-verimag.imag.fr/~gerardo.

  6. O. Botchkarev and S. Tripakis. Verification of hybrid systems with linear differential inclusions using ellipsoidal approximations. In HSCC’00. LNCS 1790, Springer Verlag, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  7. M. Broucke. A geometric approach to bisimulation and verification of hybrid systems. In HSCC’99. LNCS 1569, Springer Verlag, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  8. K. Čerāns and J. Vīksna. Deciding reachability for planar multi-polynomial systems. In Hybrid Systems III. LNCS 1066, Springer Verlag, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  9. T. Dang and O. Maler. Reachability analysis via face lifting. In HSCC’98, 96–109. LNCS 1386, Springer Verlag, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. Della Dora and S. Yovine. Looking for a methodology for analyzing hybrid systems. Submitted to ECC 2001, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. R. Greenstreet and I. Mitchell. Reachability analysis using polygonal projections. In HSCC’99. LNCS 1569, 103–116. Springer Verlag, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  12. T.A. Henzinger, P.W. Kopke, A. Puri, and P. Varaiya. What’s decidable about hybrid automata? In 27th Annual Symposium on Theory of Computing, 373–382. ACM Press, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  13. P. Koiran. My favourite problems. http://www.ens-lyon.fr/~koiran/problems.html.

  14. A.B. Kurzhanski and P. Varaiya. Ellipsoidal techniques for reachability analysis. In HSCC’00. LNCS 1790, Springer Verlag, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  15. G. Lafferriere, G. J. Pappas, and S. Yovine. A new class of decidable hybrid systems. In HSCC’99. LNCS 1569, 137–151. Springer Verlag, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  16. O. Maler and A. Pnueli. Reachability analysis of planar multi-linear systems. In CAV’93. LNCS 697, 194–209. Springer Verlag, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Asarin, E., Schneider, G., Yovine, S. (2001). On the Decidability of the Reachability Problem for Planar Differential Inclusions. In: Di Benedetto, M.D., Sangiovanni-Vincentelli, A. (eds) Hybrid Systems: Computation and Control. HSCC 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2034. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45351-2_11

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41866-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-45351-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics